Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10791969›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2000

Keratins turn over by ubiquitination in a phosphorylation-modulated fashion.

N O Ku, M B Omary

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SRC and ERK Regulate the Turnover of Cytoskeletal Keratin Filaments.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Keratins as an Inflammation Trigger Point in Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Liver disease-associated keratin 8 and 18 mutations modulate keratin acetylation and methylation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The proteasome helps epithelial cells set up KAMPs.The Journal of cell biology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N O KuPalo Alto VA Medical Center and Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
M B Omary
Stanford University · US

Funding

Regulation and Dynamics of Keratins in Digestive OrgansR01DK052951 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1997 to 2015
$4.5M
Genetic and molecular effects on hepatocyte nucleocytoplasm protein aggregationR56DK052951 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 2012 to 2012
$179k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK52951NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052951NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK052951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratin polypeptides 8 and 18 (K8/18) are intermediate filament (IF) proteins that are expressed in glandular epithelia. Although the mechanism of keratin turnover is poorly understood, caspase-mediated degradation of type I keratins occurs during apoptosis and the proteasome pathway has been indirectly implicated in keratin turnover based on colocalization of keratin-ubiquitin antibody staining. Here we show that K8 and K18 are ubiquitinated based on cotransfection of His-tagged ubiquitin and human K8 and/or K18 cDNAs, followed by purification of ubiquitinated proteins and immunoblotting with keratin antibodies. Transfection of K8 or K18 alone yields higher levels of keratin ubiquitination as compared with cotransfection of K8/18, likely due to stabilization of the keratin heteropolymer. Most of the ubiquitinated species partition with the noncytosolic keratin fraction. Proteasome inhibition stabilizes K8 and K18 turnover, and is associated with accumulation of phosphorylated keratins, which indicates that although keratins are stable they still turnover. Analysis of K8 and K18 ubiquitination and degradation showed that K8 phosphorylation contributes to its stabilization. Our results provide direct evidence for K8 and K18 ubiquitination, in a phosphorylation modulated fashion, as a mechanism for regulating their turnover and suggest that other IF proteins could undergo similar regulation. These and other data offer a model that links keratin ubiquitination and hyperphosphorylation that, in turn, are associated with Mallory body deposits in a variety of liver diseases.

Indexed as

Cell LineCysteine EndopeptidasesEnzyme InhibitorsHumansIntermediate Filament ProteinsKeratinsLeupeptinsMultienzyme ComplexesMutationPhosphorylationProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTransfectionUbiquitinsacetylleucyl-leucyl-norleucinalCysteine EndopeptidasesEnzyme InhibitorsIntermediate Filament ProteinsKeratinsLeupeptinsMultienzyme ComplexesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitins

Identifiers

PMID10791969
PMCPMC2174842
OpenAlexW2089616792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.