Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10775264›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2000

Protein trafficking to the plastid of Plasmodium falciparum is via the secretory pathway.

R F Waller, M B Reed, A F Cowman, G I McFadden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 199 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed, 543 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. tRNA modifying enzymes MnmE and MnmG are essential forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R F WallerPlant Cell Biology Research Centre, School of Botany, University of Melbourne, Parkville Victoria 3052, Australia. r.waller@pgrad.u
M B Reed
A F Cowman
G I McFadden
University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plastid of Plasmodium falciparum (or 'apicoplast') is the evolutionary homolog of the plant chloroplast and represents a vestige of a photosynthetic past. Apicoplast indispensability indicates that it still provides essential functions to parasites. Similar to plant chloroplasts, the apicoplast is dependent on many nucleus-encoded genes to provide these functions. The apicoplast is surrounded by four membranes, two more than plant chloroplasts. Thus, protein targeting to the apicoplast must overcome additional membrane barriers. In P.falciparum we have analyzed apicoplast targeting using green fluorescent protein (GFP). We demonstrate that protein targeting is at least a two-step process mediated by bipartite N-terminal pre-sequences that consist of a signal peptide for entry into the secretory pathway and a plant-like transit peptide for subsequent import into the apicoplast. The P.falciparum transit peptide is exceptional compared with other known plastid transit peptides in not requiring serine or threonine residues. The pre-sequence components are removed stepwise during apicoplast targeting. Targeting GFP to the apicoplast has also provided the first opportunity to examine apicoplast morphology in live P. falciparum.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBlotting, WesternErythrocytesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansLuminescent ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalMolecular Sequence DataMutationPeptidesPlasmodium falciparumPlastidsProtein Sorting SignalsSequence Homology, Amino AcidSignal TransductionGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsPeptidesProtein Sorting Signals

Identifiers

PMID10775264
PMCPMC302007
OpenAlexW1992233431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.