Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10762601›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library2000

The development and biology of bradyzoites of Toxoplasma gondii.

L M Weiss, K Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence and genetic characterization ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2026
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  13. mBio · 2025
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  14. Parasitology · 2025
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  16. Molecular detection ofBrazilian journal of veterinary medicine · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L M WeissDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Avenue, Bronx, New York, 10461, USA.
K Kim
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Toxoplasma encephalitis in AIDS:Bradyzoite RegulationsR01AI039454 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, LOUIS M. · 1996 to 2009
$3.1M
TOXOPLASMA DEVELOPMENT AND CELL CYCLEK02AI001535 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, KAMI · 1998 to 2002
$313k
CELL CYCLE REGULATION AND TOXOPLASMA DEVLOPMENTR29AI041058 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, KAMI · 1997 to 2001
$249k
NIAID NIH HHS AI01535NIAID NIH HHS AI39454NIAID NIH HHS AI41058NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite of mammals and birds that is an important human pathogen. Infection with this Apicomplexan parasite results in its dissemination throughout its host via the tachyzoite life-stage. After dissemination these tachyzoites differentiate into bradyzoites within cysts that remain latent. These bradyzoites can transform back into tachyzoites and in immunosupressed individuals this often results in symptomatic disease. Both tachyzoites and bradyzoites develop in tissue culture and thus this crucial differentiation event can be studied. Recent advances in the genetic manipulation of T. gondii have expanded the molecular tools that can be applied to studies on bradyzoite differentiation. Evidence is accumulating that this differentiation event is stress mediated and may share common pathways with other stress-induced differentiation events in other eukaryotic organisms. Study of the stress response and signaling pathways are areas of active research in this organism. In addition, characterization of unique bradyzoite-specific structures, such as the cyst wall, should lead to a further understanding of T. gondii biology. This review focuses on the biology and development of bradyzoites and current approaches to the study of the tachyzoite to bradyzoite differentiation process.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanCell DifferentiationGene ExpressionGenes, ProtozoanHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansSignal TransductionToxoplasmaAntigens, ProtozoanHeat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10762601
PMCPMC3109641
OpenAlexW2154750541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.