Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10762541›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2000

Coding and noncoding variation of the human calcium-channel beta4-subunit gene CACNB4 in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy and episodic ataxia.

A Escayg, M De Waard, D D Lee, D Bichet, P Wolf, T Mayer, J Johnston, R Baloh, T Sander, M H Meisler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 416 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Episodic Ataxias: Primary and Secondary Etiologies, Treatment, and Classification Approaches.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Mapping the interaction surface between CaNature communications · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Case report: Episodic ataxia without ataxia?Frontiers in neurology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Pathophysiological Roles of Auxiliary Calcium Channel αHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Whole-Exome Sequencing Identifies NovelFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

A EscaygDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
M De Waard
D D Lee
D Bichet
P Wolf
T Mayer
J Johnston
R Baloh
T Sander
M H Meisler
University of Michigan · USBethel University · USInserm · FRHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

Endothelial Preconditioning and Ischemic Brain InjuryR01NS034709 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KEEP, RICHARD F · 1996 to 2013
$3.6M
VESTIBULAR CLINICAL AND BASIC RESEARCH PROJECT CENTERP01DC002952 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HONRUBIA, VICENTE · 1997 to 2001
$2.2M
NIDCD NIH HHS P01DC02952NINDS NIH HHS NS34709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inactivation of the beta4 subunit of the calcium channel in the mouse neurological mutant lethargic results in a complex neurological disorder that includes absence epilepsy and ataxia. To determine the role of the calcium-channel beta4-subunit gene CACNB4 on chromosome 2q22-23 in related human disorders, we screened for mutations in small pedigrees with familial epilepsy and ataxia. The premature-termination mutation R482X was identified in a patient with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. The R482X protein lacks the 38 C-terminal amino acids containing part of an interaction domain for the alpha1 subunit. The missense mutation C104F was identified both in a German family with generalized epilepsy and praxis-induced seizures and in a French Canadian family with episodic ataxia. These coding mutations were not detected in 255 unaffected control individuals (510 chromosomes), and they may be considered candidate disease mutations. The results of functional tests of the truncated protein R482X in Xenopus laevis oocytes demonstrated a small decrease in the fast time constant for inactivation of the cotransfected alpha1 subunit. Further studies will be required to evaluate the in vivo consequences of these mutations. We also describe eight noncoding single-nucleotide substitutions, two of which are present at polymorphic frequency, and a previously unrecognized first intron of CACNB4 that interrupts exon 1 at codon 21.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAtaxiaBase SequenceCalcium ChannelsCodon, TerminatorElectric ConductivityEpilepsy, GeneralizedExonsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic VariationHumansIntronsKineticsMaleCACNB4 protein, humanCacnb4 protein, mouseCacnb4 protein, ratCalcium ChannelsCodon, Terminator

Identifiers

PMID10762541
PMCPMC1378014
OpenAlexW2069941412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.