Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10760290›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Constitutive activation of Stat3 signaling abrogates apoptosis in squamous cell carcinogenesis in vivo.

J R Grandis, S D Drenning, Q Zeng, S C Watkins, M F Melhem, S Endo, D E Johnson, L Huang, Y He, J D Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 247 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
247citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

247 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 593 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. STAT3 Activation as a Predictive Biomarker for Ruxolitinib Response in Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

187 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J R GrandisDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. jgrandis+@pitt.edu
S D Drenning
Q Zeng
S C Watkins
M F Melhem
S Endo
D E Johnson
L Huang
Y He
J D Kim
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

STAT-Mediated TGFalpha EGFR Signaling in squamous cell carcinoma of head neckR01CA077308 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 1998 to 2018
$5.0M
AUTOCRINE GROWTH IN HEAD AND NECK CANCERK11CA001760 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER R · 1993 to 1997
–
TGF-ALPHA AND EGFR EXPRESSION IN HEAD AND NECK CANCERR03CA072526 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER R · 1996 to 1997
–
NCI NIH HHS CA01760NCI NIH HHS CA72526NCI NIH HHS CA77308NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Field cancerization predisposes the upper aerodigestive tract mucosa to the formation of multiple primary tumors, when exposed to environmental carcinogens. Up-regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor occurs early in squamous cell carcinogenesis and is critical for the loss of growth control in a variety of human cancers, including head and neck squamous cell carcinomas. In these tumor cells in culture, epidermal growth factor receptor stimulation initiates signaling via persistent activation of selective STAT proteins. To determine the timing of Stat3 activation in head and neck carcinogenesis, we studied the expression and constitutive activation of Stat3 in tumors and normal mucosa from patients with head and neck cancer compared with mucosa from controls without cancer. Stat3 was up-regulated and constitutively activated in both primary human head and neck tumors as well as in normal mucosa from these cancer patients compared with control normal mucosa from patients without cancer. In vivo liposome-mediated gene therapy with a Stat3 antisense plasmid efficiently inhibited Stat3 activation, increased tumor cell apoptosis, and decreased Bcl-x(L) expression in a head and neck xenograft model. These findings provide evidence that constitutively activated Stat3 is an early event in head and neck carcinogenesis that contributes to the loss of growth control by an anti-apoptotic mechanism.

Indexed as

ApoptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellDNA-Binding ProteinsErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenetic TherapyHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLiposomesMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationOligonucleotides, AntisenseSTAT3 Transcription FactorDNA-Binding ProteinsErbB ReceptorsLiposomesOligonucleotides, AntisenseSTAT3 protein, humanStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsTransforming Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID10760290
PMCPMC18206
OpenAlexW2116401711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.