Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10760274›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the regulation by glucose of islet beta cell gene expression.

G da Silva Xavier, I Leclerc, I P Salt, B Doiron, D G Hardie, A Kahn, G A Rutter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Glucagon-Like Adipokinetic Hormone inFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Insulin signaling in LepR cells modulates fat and glucose homeostasis independent of leptin.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
  6. Nutritional Modulation of AMPK-Impact upon Metabolic-Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Open biology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

G da Silva XavierDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medical Sciences, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, England, United Kingdom.
I Leclerc
I P Salt
B Doiron
D G Hardie
A Kahn
G A Rutter
Institut Cochin · FRUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Diabetes UK 13/0004672Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated glucose concentrations stimulate the transcription of the pre-proinsulin (PPI), L-type pyruvate kinase (L-PK), and other genes in islet beta cells. In liver cells, pharmacological activation by 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide riboside (AICAR) of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), the mammalian homologue of the yeast SNF1 kinase complex, inhibits the effects of glucose, suggesting a key signaling role for this kinase. Here, we demonstrate that AMPK activity is inhibited by elevated glucose concentrations in MIN6 beta cells and that activation of the enzyme with AICAR prevents the activation of the L-PK gene by elevated glucose. Furthermore, microinjection of antibodies to the alpha2- (catalytic) or beta2-subunits of AMPK complex, but not to the alpha1-subunit or extracellular stimulus-regulated kinase, mimics the effects of elevated glucose on the L-PK and PPI promoter activities as assessed by single-cell imaging of promoter luciferase constructs. In each case, injection of antibodies into the nucleus and cytosol, but not the nucleus alone, was necessary, indicating the importance of either a cytosolic phosphorylation event or the subcellular localization of the alpha2-subunits. Incubation with AICAR diminished, but did not abolish, the effect of glucose on PPI transcription. These data suggest that glucose-induced changes in AMPK activity are necessary and sufficient for the regulation of the L-PK gene by the sugar and also play an important role in the regulation of the PPI promoter.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAminoimidazole CarboxamideAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAntibodiesCell LineGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinIslets of LangerhansMolecular Sequence DataMultienzyme ComplexesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyruvate KinaseRibonucleotidesSubcellular FractionsAICA ribonucleotideAminoimidazole CarboxamideAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAntibodiesGlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMultienzyme ComplexesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPyruvate KinaseRibonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID10760274
PMCPMC18135
OpenAlexW2160905895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.