Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10756048›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Dominant role of host selective pressure in driving hepatitis C virus evolution in perinatal infection.

A Manzin, L Solforosi, M Debiaggi, F Zara, E Tanzi, L Romanò, A R Zanetti, M Clementi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Hepatitis C virus genetic variability and evolution.World journal of hepatology · 2015
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Evolution of hepatitis C viral quasispecies and hepatic injury in perinatally infected children followed prospectively.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

A ManzinInstitute of Microbiology, University of Ancona, Ancona, Italy. manzin@popcsi.unian.it
L Solforosi
M Debiaggi
F Zara
E Tanzi
L Romanò
A R Zanetti
M Clementi
Ancon (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Milan · ITInstitute of Virology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversity of Pavia · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamics of the genetic diversification of hepatitis C virus (HCV) populations was addressed in perinatal infection. Clonal sequences of hypervariable region 1 of the putative E2 envelope protein of HCV were obtained from four HCV-infected newborns (sequential samples spanning a period of 6 to 13 months after birth) and from their mothers (all samples collected at delivery). The data show that the variants detected between birth and the third month of life in samples from the four newborns were present in the HCV populations of their mothers at delivery. In the newborns, a unique viral variant (or a small group of closely related variants) remained stable for weeks despite active viral replication. Diversification of the intrahost HCV population was observed 6 to 13 months after birth and was substantially higher in two of the four subjects, as documented by the intersample genetic distance (GD) (P = 0.007). Importantly, a significant correlation between increasing GD and high values for the intersample K(a)/K(s) ratio (the ratio between anoffymous and synonymous substitutions; an index of the action of selective forces) was observed, as documented by the increase of both parameters over time (P = 0.01). These data argue for a dominant role of positive selection for amino acid changes in driving the pattern of genetic diversification of HCV populations, indicate that the intrahost evolution of HCV populations is compatible with a Darwinian model system, and may have implications in the designing of future antiviral strategies.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceDNA, ViralFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMolecular Sequence DataMothersPerinatal CarePhylogenyPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousDNA, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID10756048
PMCPMC111950
OpenAlexW2094118073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.