Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10751352›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Cytokeratin 8 protects from hepatotoxicity, and its ratio to cytokeratin 18 determines the ability of hepatocytes to form Mallory bodies.

K Zatloukal, C Stumptner, M Lehner, H Denk, H Baribault, L G Eshkind, W W Franke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Keratin 8 phosphorylation regulates its transamidation and hepatocyte Mallory-Denk body formation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Absence of keratin 8 confers a paradoxical microflora-dependent resistance to apoptosis in the colon.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The human keratins: biology and pathology.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2008
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

K ZatloukalDepartment of Pathology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria. kurt.zatloukal@kfunigraz.ac.at
C Stumptner
M Lehner
H Denk
H Baribault
L G Eshkind
W W Franke
University of Graz · ATSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In alcoholic hepatitis, a severe form of alcohol-induced toxic liver injury, as well as in experimental intoxication of mice with the porphyrinogenic drugs griseofulvin and 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1, 4-dihydrocollidine, hepatocytes form cytoplasmic protein aggregates (Mallory bodies; MBs) containing cytokeratins (CKs) and non-CK components. Here we report that mice lacking the CK8 gene and hence CK intermediate filaments in hepatocytes, but still expressing the type I partner, ie, the CK18 gene, do not form MBs but suffer from extensive porphyria and progressive toxic liver damage, leading to the death of a considerable number of animals (7 of 12 during 12 weeks of intoxication). Our observations show that 1) in the absence of CK8 as well as in the situation of a relative excess of CK18 over CK8 no MBs are formed; 2) the loss of CK8 is not compensated by other type II CKs; and 3) porphyria and toxic liver damage are drastically enhanced in the absence of CK8. Our results point to a protective role of CKs in certain types of toxic liver injury and suggest that MBs by themselves are not harmful to hepatocytes but may be considered as a product of a novel defense mechanism in hepatocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile DuctsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCytoplasmCytoskeletonDicarbethoxydihydrocollidineEpitheliumKeratin-7KeratinsLiverLiver DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMice, KnockoutDicarbethoxydihydrocollidineKeratin-7KeratinsKrt7 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID10751352
PMCPMC1876873
OpenAlexW2040253875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.