Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10750230›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2000

Factors influencing discussion of smoking between general practitioners and patients who smoke: a qualitative study.

T Coleman, E Murphy, F Cheater

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Physician advice for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  4. Guideline
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  14. Smoking cessation interventions for patients with coronary heart disease and comorbidities: an observational cross-sectional study in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2017
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Effectiveness of an Intervention to Teach Physicians How to Assist Patients to Quit Smoking in Argentina.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  19. Data-prompted interviews: Using individual ecological data to stimulate narratives and explore meanings.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

T ColemanDepartment of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Leicester, Leicester General Hospital. TJC3@le.ac.uk
E Murphy
F Cheater

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-smoking advice from general practitioners (GPs) is effective and recent evidence-based guidelines urge GPs to advise all patients against smoking at every opportunity. GPs do not exploit many opportunities to discuss smoking with patients and the reasons for this are unclear.

aimTo elicit, relate, and interpret GPs' accounts of why they discuss smoking with some patients and not others.

methodThirty-nine Leicestershire GPs were purposively selected so as to have a range of attitudes towards discussing smoking with patients. Each GP had one surgery session video-recorded and afterwards participated in a qualitative, semi-structured interview. Prior to each interview, GPs were shown a video-recording of one of their consultations with a smoker to enhance their recall of events.

resultsBeing aware of patients' smoking status did not necessarily result in GPs discussing smoking with patients. GPs were keen to preserve good doctor-patient relationships and avoid negative responses from patients once the topic of smoking had been raised, and this was felt to be best achieved by restricting most discussions about smoking to situations where patients presented with smoking-related problems and in circumstances where the doctors perceived the doctor-patient relationship was strong. Doctors also thought it important to address patients' agendas relating to the current consultation before discussing smoking.

conclusionsGeneral practitioners have strong reasons for preferring to discuss smoking when patients present with smoking-related problems. Those wishing to increase the amount of advice-giving by GPs might be more successful if they encouraged GPs to make greater use of problem-orientated opportunities to discuss smoking.

Indexed as

Patient Education as TopicAttitude of Health PersonnelHumansPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysicians, FamilyPractice Patterns, Physicians'SmokingSmoking CessationVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID10750230
PMCPMC1313652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.