Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10749316›Full record

ReviewDigestive diseases and sciences2000

Antibacterial therapy for Crohn's disease: a review emphasizing therapy directed against mycobacteria.

K Hultén, A Almashhrawi, F A El-Zaatari, D Y Graham

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Mycobacterium paratuberculosis as a cause of Crohn's disease.Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2015
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K HulténVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
A Almashhrawi
F A El-Zaatari
D Y Graham
Baylor College of Medicine · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most commonly used antibiotics in Crohn's disease are nitroimidazoles and macrolides often combined with corticosteroids or sulfasalazine. There has been interest in a mycobacterial involvement in Crohn's disease since its earliest description. It is not recognized that Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, a proven but uncommon cause of human disease, is widespread in the human food chain especially in dairy products and beef. M. paratuberculosis has been identified in tissues from a higher proportion of Crohn's disease patients than controls, suggesting that it may be one of the causes of Crohn's disease. We review the large number of antibiotic trials in Crohn's disease. Although studies have been performed with many different protocols and variations in the definition of success, preliminary reports of multiple drug therapies are encouraging. Nevertheless, large-well designed preferably placebo-controlled studies are needed before one could recommend such therapy.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsClinical Trials as TopicCrohn DiseaseHumansParatuberculosisAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID10749316
OpenAlexW1488245104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.