Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10747121›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2000

Quantitative galactomannan detection is superior to PCR in diagnosing and monitoring invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in an experimental rat model.

M J Becker, S de Marie, D Willemse, H A Verbrugh, I A Bakker-Woudenberg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00923832 (Early Molecular Detection for the Improved Diagnosis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Invasive Pulmonary Zygomycosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00923832 completednot on this mapstarted 2009, after this paper: background citation

Early Molecular Detection for the Improved Diagnosis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis and Invasive Pulmonary Zygomycosis

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2009 to 2009ConditionsImmunocompromised Host, Invasive Pulmonary Fungal Infection, Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis, Invasive Pulmonary Zygomycosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessment of Antifungal Pharmacodynamics.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Animal Models of Aspergillosis.Comparative medicine · 2018
    Review
  3. CirculatingFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  4. Rodent Models of Invasive Aspergillosis due toFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Earlier response assessment in invasive aspergillosis based on the kinetics of serum Aspergillus galactomannan: proposal for a new definition.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2011
    Article
  8. Efficacy of PTX3 in a rat model of invasive aspergillosis.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2010
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M J BeckerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands. becker@kmic.fgg.eur.nl
S de Marie
D Willemse
H A Verbrugh
I A Bakker-Woudenberg
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two diagnostic tests, an Aspergillus-specific PCR and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the quantitative determination of galactomannan, were compared for diagnosing and monitoring invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. Persistently neutropenic rats with left-sided invasive pulmonary aspergillosis were sacrificed at regular intervals after inoculation. Blood samples and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid were cultured and tested by PCR as well as by ELISA. Disseminated fungal infection in extrapulmonary organs was determined. The sensitivity of the ELISA was higher than that of the PCR on all days of measurements, in both blood and BAL fluid. Positive PCR or ELISA results in blood were not significantly associated with disseminated fungal infection. Serial testing in a separate group of rats showed consistently increasing concentrations of circulating galactomannan during the course of disease, while a positive PCR could be followed by negative results. The concentration of galactomannan was highly predictive for the time of survival (P < 0.0001). It was concluded that, in this model, quantitative galactomannan detection is superior to PCR in diagnosing and monitoring invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspergillosisAspergillusBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalDNA, FungalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGalactoseLung Diseases, FungalMannansPolymerase Chain ReactionRatsReproducibility of ResultsDNA, FungalgalactomannanGalactoseMannans

Identifiers

PMID10747121
PMCPMC86459
OpenAlexW2096283723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.