Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10736905›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners1999

Elderly people's beliefs about influenza vaccination.

C S Cornford, M Morgan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Improving uptake of influenza vaccination among older people: a randomised controlled trial.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2002
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  9. Observational
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  12. A qualitative study of lay beliefs about influenza immunisation in older people.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2007
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  15. Disability and receipt of clinical preventive services among women.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

C S CornfordCleveland Centre, Middlesbrough.
M Morgan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza is an important cause of death in the elderly. The uptake of influenza vaccination, despite its effectiveness, is low.

aimTo examine beliefs about influenza vaccination in elderly patients at risk from influenza.

methodA qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with 50 patients aged over 75 years at risk from influenza, equally divided between vaccinated and non-vaccinated groups.

resultsAlthough they acknowledged their medical diseases, the patients regarded themselves as healthy in the sense of being independent and active. Few in either the vaccinated or non-vaccinated groups believed themselves at risk of dying from influenza even though they recognized it could be fatal for particular groups of people. Decisions to have the vaccination were based on other considerations, including whether it was thought likely to reduce (or increase) the number and severity of colds and influenza-like illnesses. Although the group with negative views towards vaccination placed more emphasis on the 'side-effects' from the vaccination (including colds and influenza), this was also common in the group who were more positive towards vaccination; however, the side-effects were interpreted in different ways.

conclusionRecommendations to vaccinate according to individual risk status are not in keeping with lay beliefs. The policy to include all people aged 75 years and older as a group requiring influenza vaccination is supported by this study. The evidence that vaccination reduces morbidity from influenza and does not cause colds and influenza needs stressing.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthPatient Education as TopicAgedData CollectionFemaleHumansInfluenza VaccinesMalePatient SelectionRisk FactorsUnited KingdomInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID10736905
PMCPMC1313393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.