Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10736886›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners1999

Someone to talk to? The role of loneliness as a factor in the frequency of GP consultations.

A Ellaway, S Wood, S Macintyre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Health risk appraisal in older people 2: the implications for clinicians and commissioners of social isolation risk in older people.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2007
    Trial
  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Modelling the Economic Impact of Reducing Loneliness in Community Dwelling Older People in England.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Loneliness: an incommunicable disease?The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Editorial: Loneliness in Old Age: An unaddressed Health Problem.The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Primary care chaplaincy: an intervention for complex presentation.Primary health care research & development · 2018
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

A EllawayMedical Research Council Medical Sociology Unit, Glasgow.
S Wood
S Macintyre

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are many reasons why people frequently consult their general practitioner (GP). Although loneliness is increasingly recognized as a problem affecting well-being for elderly people, it has rarely been addressed as a predictor of frequency of consultation.

aimTo examine whether loneliness is associated with rates of GP consultations (home and surgery visits).

methodAnalysis of data collected in face-to-face interviews at the second wave of a longitudinal health survey of two adult age cohorts living in four socially contrasting urban localities in Glasgow City. There were a total of 691 subjects: 142 males and 176 females aged 40 years at interview; and 167 males and 206 females aged 60 years at interview. Frequency of reported GP consultations in the past 12 months at home or in the surgery was examined.

resultsAfter controlling for sociodemographic and socioeconomic variables and health, loneliness was significantly associated with frequency of consultation at the surgery but not with the frequency of home visits.

conclusionLoneliness may still be underestimated as a factor related independently to frequency of consultations with a GP at the surgery.

Indexed as

Physician-Patient RelationsAdultAnalysis of VarianceFamily PracticeFemaleHumansLonelinessLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID10736886
PMCPMC1313421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.