Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10730542›Full record

ReviewDrugs2000

Inflammation, infection and atherosclerosis: do antibacterials have a role in the therapy of coronary artery disease?

J L Mehta, F Romeo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J L MehtaDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine and VA Medical Center, Gainesville 32610-0277, USA.
F Romeo
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the recent publication of 3 studies on the use of antibacterials in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), there has been a phenomenal interest in the role of infection in the genesis of CAD. It is now generally accepted that inflammation accompanies atherosclerosis from its initiation to the evolution of end-events. Inflammation may occur in response to traditional risk factors, such as hyperlipidaemia, smoking and diabetes mellitus. There is a recent resurgence of the concept that inflammation may have an infectious basis. This concept is based on the identification of microorganisms in the atherosclerotic plaque and seropositivity. The data on eradication of the offending organism with antibiotics and prevention of atherosclerosis-related events have, however, been inconsistent. This may reflect lack of precise understanding of steps leading to atherosclerosis and the evolution of acute ischaemic events. Further work in this area may help identify subsets of patient populations within which infection may play a causative role in the genesis of CAD. Targeted therapy then may be considered logical.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsArteriosclerosisBacterial InfectionsCoronary DiseaseHumansInflammationRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID10730542
OpenAlexW1986443881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.