Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10704447›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2000

Long-term culture of purified postnatal oligodendrocyte precursor cells. Evidence for an intrinsic maturation program that plays out over months.

D G Tang, Y M Tokumoto, M C Raff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Oligodendrocyte progenitors as environmental biosensors.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Essential roles of plexin-B3Communications biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Function and Mechanism of Myelin Regulation in Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. On Myelinated Axon Plasticity and Neuronal Circuit Formation and Function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D G TangMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology and the Biology Department, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom. d.tang@ucl.ac.uk
Y M Tokumoto
M C Raff
University College London · GBMRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes myelinate axons in the vertebrate central nervous system (CNS). They develop from precursor cells (OPCs), some of which persist in the adult CNS. Adult OPCs differ in many of their properties from OPCs in the developing CNS. In this study we have purified OPCs from postnatal rat optic nerve and cultured them in serum-free medium containing platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), the main mitogen for OPCs, but in the absence of thyroid hormone in order to inhibit their differentiation into oligodendrocytes. We find that many of the cells continue to proliferate for more than a year and progressively acquire a number of the characteristics of OPCs isolated from adult optic nerve. These findings suggest that OPCs have an intrinsic maturation program that progressively changes the cell's phenotype over many months. When we culture the postnatal OPCs in the same conditions but with the addition of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), the cells acquire these mature characteristics much more slowly, suggesting that the combination of bFGF and PDGF, previously shown to inhibit OPC differentiation, also inhibits OPC maturation. The challenge now is to determine the molecular basis of such a protracted maturation program and how the program is restrained by bFGF.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAntigens, DifferentiationCell CountCell CycleCell DeathCell DifferentiationCell MovementCells, CulturedCell SizeCulture Media, Serum-FreeFibroblast Growth Factor 2HumansOligodendrogliaOptic NervePhenotypeAntigens, DifferentiationCulture Media, Serum-FreeFibroblast Growth Factor 2Platelet-Derived Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID10704447
PMCPMC2174541
OpenAlexW2146029846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.