Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10704083›Full record

ReviewMediators of inflammation1999

Inflammation and CFTR: might neutrophils be the key in cystic fibrosis?

V Witko-Sarsat, I Sermet-Gaudelus, G Lenoir, B Descamps-Latscha

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mediators of inflammation, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04970225 (Functional and Phenotypic Characteristics of Blood Neutrophils in Cystic Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04970225 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Functional and Phenotypic Characteristics of Blood Neutrophils in Cystic Fibrosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2021 to 2025Enrolled47ConditionsCystic FibrosisArms1 blood sample, 2 blood samples
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Mucosal Immunity in Cystic Fibrosis.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  4. Hyperinflammation and airway surface liquid dehydration in cystic fibrosis: purinergic system as therapeutic target.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cystic fibrosis in adults: current and future management strategies.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2003
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V Witko-SarsatINSERM U507, Hôpital Necker Enfants-Malades, Paris, France.
I Sermet-Gaudelus
G Lenoir
B Descamps-Latscha
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this hypothesis is to provide new insights into the still unclear mechanisms governing airway inflammation in cystic fibrosis. Although the genetic basis of cystic fibrosis as well as the molecular structure of cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR), the mutated protein which causes the disease, have been well defined, a clear relationship between the genetic defect and the pulmonary pathophysiology, especially chronic infections and neutrophil-dominated airway inflammation has not been established. Cystic fibrosis is thus a unique pathological situation in that neutrophils can be depicted as both an antiinfectious and a proinflammatory cell. In cystic fibrosis there is an emerging picture of an imbalance between these two roles with both a reduction in the antiinfectious efficacy and an augmentation of the proinflammatory functions. Better knowledge of fundamental defects in neutrophil function in cystic fibrosis as well as a novel cellular function of CFTR, which will be reviewed, will allow identification of potentially new clinical targets and aid selective therapeutic action aimed at counteracting the lethal neutrophil-induced airway inflammation. The rationale for colchicine therapy is a significant example of a drug which might act both at the molecular levels on CFTR expression in epithelial cells and on neutrophils to mediate antiinflammatory effects. Preliminary results are presented in this issue (Med Inflamm 1999; 8: 13-15).

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansInflammationNeutrophilsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Identifiers

PMID10704083
PMCPMC1781783
OpenAlexW2162916865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.