Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10678956›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Activated T cells induce macrophages to produce NO and control Leishmania major in the absence of tumor necrosis factor receptor p55.

M Nashleanas, P Scott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. ChronicAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M NashleanasDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
P Scott
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF CHRONIC LEISHMANIASISR01AI041880 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCOTT, PHILLIP A. · 1997 to 2000
$270k
NIAID NIH HHS AI 41880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to activate macrophages in vitro for nitric oxide production and killing of Leishmania major parasites is dependent on tumor necrosis factor, although L. major-infected mice lacking the TNF receptor p55 (TNFRp55(-/-) mice) or both the TNFRp55 and TNFRp75 (TNFRp55p75(-/-) mice) are able to produce NO in vivo and eliminate the parasites. Here we report that activated T cells cocultured with macrophages results in TNFR-independent activation sufficient to control parasites and that both CD40/CD40L and LFA-1 contribute to T-cell-mediated macrophage activation. Thus, anti-CD3-stimulated T cells activated TNFR-deficient macrophages, while T cells from CD40L(-/-) mice were partially defective in triggering NO production by TNFRp55p75(-/-) macrophages. Moreover, in the presence of gamma interferon, anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody (MAb) activated TNFR-deficient macrophages. Finally, MAb blockade of LFA-1 completely inhibited macrophage NO production. Our data indicate that T cells can activate macrophages in the absence of TNF, thus providing a mechanism for how TNFR-deficient mice can control intracellular pathogens.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationAnimalsAntigens, CDCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interferon-gammaLeishmania majorLipopolysaccharidesLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MacrophagesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNitric OxideReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorAntigens, CDCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interferon-gammaLipopolysaccharidesLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Membrane GlycoproteinsNitric OxideReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I

Identifiers

PMID10678956
PMCPMC97297
OpenAlexW2134535175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.