Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10675333›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2000

The Sos1 and Sos2 Ras-specific exchange factors: differences in placental expression and signaling properties.

X Qian, L Esteban, W C Vass, C Upadhyaya, A G Papageorge, K Yienger, J M Ward, D R Lowy, E Santos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. SOS1 inhibitor BI-3406 shows in vivo antitumor activity akin to genetic ablation and synergizes with a KRASProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The RASopathies: from pathogenetics to therapeutics.Disease models & mechanisms · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Ras GEF Mouse Models for the Analysis of Ras Biology and Signaling.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  19. Overcoming Resistance to Drugs TargetingInnovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

X QianLaboratory of, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
L Esteban
W C Vass
C Upadhyaya
A G Papageorge
K Yienger
J M Ward
D R Lowy
E Santos
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF DIET AND CHEMOPREVENTION IN P53-KNOCKOUT TRANSGENIC MICEZ01BC000190 · BC · BASIC SCIENCES · PI PERKINS, SUSAN N · 1996 to 1999
–
PATHOLOGY OF ANIMAL MODELS OF HUMAN CANCERS AND RELATED DISEASESZ01BC010296 · BC · BASIC SCIENCES · PI WARD, JERROLD M · 1999 to 2001
–
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted disruption of both alleles of mouse sos1, which encodes a Ras-specific exchange factor, conferred mid-gestational embryonic lethality that was secondary to impaired placental development and was associated with very low placental ERK activity. The trophoblastic layers of sos1(-/-) embryos were poorly developed, correlating with high sos1 expression in wild-type trophoblasts. A sos1(-/-) cell line, which expressed readily detectable levels of the closely related Sos2 protein, formed complexes between Sos2, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and Shc efficiently, gave normal Ras.GTP and ERK responses when treated with EGF for < or =10 min and was transformed readily by activated Ras. However, the sos1(-/-) cells were resistant to transformation by v-Src or by overexpressed EGFR and continuous EGF treatment, unlike sos1(+/-) or wild-type cells. This correlated with Sos2 binding less efficiently than Sos1 to EGFR and Shc in cells treated with EGF for > or =90 min or to v-Src and Shc in v-Src-expressing cells, and with less ERK activity. We conclude that Sos1 participates in both short- and long-term signaling, while Sos2-dependent signals are predominantly short-term.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCell Line, TransformedDNA PrimersEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, rasGenes, srcIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMolecular Sequence DataPlacentaDNA PrimersEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesras ProteinsSon of Sevenless ProteinsSOS1 ProteinSos2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID10675333
PMCPMC305602
OpenAlexW2051541090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.