Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10666397›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

The shed ectodomain of collagen XVII/BP180 is targeted by autoantibodies in different blistering skin diseases.

H Schumann, J Baetge, K Tasanen, F Wojnarowska, H Schäcke, D Zillikens, L Bruckner-Tuderman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. BP180/Collagen XVII: A Molecular View.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Basement membranes and autoimmune diseases.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

H SchumannDepartment of Dermatology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
J Baetge
K Tasanen
F Wojnarowska
H Schäcke
D Zillikens
L Bruckner-Tuderman
University of Münster · DEUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collagen XVII/BP180, an epidermal adhesion molecule, exists as a full-length transmembrane protein and as a soluble 120-kd ectodomain that is shed from the keratinocyte surface by furin-mediated proteolysis. Despite a number of studies on autoantibody targets in blistering skin diseases, it has remained unclear whether the physiologically shed ectodomain of collagen XVII plays a role as an autoantigen. Here we isolated the authentic, soluble form of human collagen XVII and showed that it is an autoantigen recognized by IgG and IgA autoantibodies in different blistering skin diseases and is, in some cases, the preferential target. The ectodomain was isolated from the epidermis, keratinocyte media, amniotic fluid, and pemphigoid blister fluid, and autoantibodies affinity-purified with this ectodomain bound to the proximal surface of the epidermis in normal skin but not in collagen XVII-deficient skin. The antibody reactivity was not dependent on the native conformation or the N-glycosylation of the soluble ectodomain, but was abolished by collagenase treatment. Sera of 81 patients with a clinically active blistering skin disease were reacted with full-length collagen XVII, the authentic soluble ectodomain, and recombinant fragments. In bullous and cicatricial pemphigoid, IgG reactive with full-length collagen XVII also recognized the soluble ectodomain. In linear IgA dermatosis and chronic bullous dermatosis of childhood, IgA targeted the soluble ectodomain more efficiently than the full-length protein. The use of recombinant fragments demonstrated that epitopes were present in several noncollagenous and collagenous subdomains of the molecule, and that a significant portion of the sera targeted Col15 domain, a hitherto unrecognized epitope region.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNon-Fibrillar CollagensAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesAutoantigensChildChild, PreschoolCollagenCollagen Type XVIIDystoninFemaleAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCarrier ProteinsCollagenCollagen Type XVIICytoskeletal ProteinsDST protein, humanDystoninImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GNerve Tissue ProteinsNon-Fibrillar CollagensPeptide FragmentsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10666397
PMCPMC1850053
OpenAlexW2050679100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.