Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10648603›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2000

The survival function of the Bcr-Abl oncogene is mediated by Bad-dependent and -independent pathways: roles for phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and Raf.

M S Neshat, A B Raitano, H G Wang, J C Reed, C L Sawyers

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M S NeshatDepartment of Medicine, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 90095-1678, USA.
A B Raitano
H G Wang
J C Reed
C L Sawyers
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase constitutively activates cytokine signal transduction pathways that stimulate growth and prevent apoptosis in hematopoietic cells. The antiapoptotic action of interleukin-3 (IL-3) has been linked to a signaling pathway which inactivates the proapoptotic protein Bad by phosphorylation through kinases such as Akt and Raf. Here we report also that expression of Bcr-Abl leads to phosphorylation of Bad in hematopoietic cells. Bad phosphorylation induced by Bcr-Abl is kinase dependent, requires phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-kinase), and mitochondrial targeting of Raf, and occurs independently of Erk. The ability of Bcr-Abl to confer cytokine-independent survival to hematopoietic cells was compromised by inhibitors of PI3-kinase, as well as by a dominant negative form of Raf targeted to the mitochondria. Furthermore, when the capacity of Bcr-Abl to phosphorylate Bad was completely blocked by dominant negative Raf, a subpopulation of cells remained viable, providing evidence for Bad-independent survival pathways. This alternative survival pathway remained PI3-kinase dependent. Finally, Bcr-Abl, but not IL-3, inhibited the proapoptotic activity of overexpressed Bad. We conclude that the antiapoptotic function of Bcr-Abl is mediated through pathways involving PI3-kinase and Raf and that survival can occur in the absence of Bad phosphorylation.

Indexed as

Genes, ablApoptosisbcl-Associated Death ProteinCarrier ProteinsCell LineCell SurvivalHumansInterleukin-3Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionBAD protein, humanbcl-Associated Death ProteinCarrier ProteinsInterleukin-3Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10648603
PMCPMC85238
OpenAlexW2131924812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.