Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10632595›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2000

Restricted expression of G86R Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase in astrocytes results in astrocytosis but does not cause motoneuron degeneration.

Y H Gong, A S Parsadanian, A Andreeva, W D Snider, J L Elliott

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 362 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Functions of Astrocytes under Normal Conditions and after a Brain Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Dissection of TDP-43 as a Leading Cause of ALS/FTLD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Progressive Mitochondrial SOD1International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Y H GongDepartment of Neurology, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75235, USA.
A S Parsadanian
A Andreeva
W D Snider
J L Elliott
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

REGULATION OF MOTOR NEURON SURVIVAL IN VIVOK08NS001853 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ELLIOTT, JEFFREY L · 1995 to 1999
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NINDS NIH HHS NS01853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence garnered from both human autopsy studies and genetic animal models has suggested a potential role for astrocytes in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Currently, mutations in the gene encoding Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) represent the only known cause of motoneuron loss in the disease, producing 21q linked familial ALS (FALS). To determine whether astrocytic dysfunction has a primary role in familial ALS, we have generated multiple lines of transgenic mice expressing G86R mutant SOD1 restricted to astrocytes. In GFAP-m SOD1 mice, astrocytes exhibit significant hypertrophy and increased GFAP reactivity as the animals mature. However, GFAP-mutant SOD1 transgenic mice develop normally and do not experience spontaneous motor deficits with increasing age. Histological examination of spinal cord in aged GFAP-mSOD1 mice reveals normal motoneuron and microglial morphology. These results indicate that 21q linked FALS is not a primary disorder of astrocytes, and that expression of mutant SOD1 restricted to astrocytes is not sufficient to cause motoneuron degeneration in vivo. Expression of mutant SOD1 in other cell types, most likely neurons, is critical for the initiation of disease.

Indexed as

Point MutationAgingAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsAstrocytesChromosomes, Human, Pair 21FemaleGaitGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMotor ActivityMotor Neuron DiseaseMotor NeuronsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID10632595
PMCPMC6772423
OpenAlexW1940519961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.