Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10632582›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2000

A molecular link between inward rectification and calcium permeability of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine alpha3beta4 and alpha4beta2 receptors.

A P Haghighi, E Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CaOpen biology · 2025
    Article
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  10. Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors of PC12 Cells.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Allosterically PotentiatedMolecular pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Acetylcholine nicotinic receptor subtypes in chromaffin cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A P HaghighiDepartment of Physiology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3G 1Y6.
E Cooper
McGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed by central neurons are located at presynaptic nerve terminals. These receptors have high calcium permeability and exhibit strong inward rectification, two important physiological features that enable them to facilitate transmitter release. Previously, we showed that intracellular polyamines act as gating molecules to block neuronal nAChRs in a voltage-dependent manner, leading to inward rectification. Our goal is to identify the structural determinants that underlie the block by intracellular polyamines and govern calcium permeability of neuronal nAChRs. We hypothesize that two ring-like collections of negatively charged amino acids (cytoplasmic and intermediate rings) near the intracellular mouth of the pore mediate the interaction with intracellular polyamines and also influence calcium permeability. Using site-directed mutagenesis and electrophysiology on alpha(4)beta(2) and alpha(3)beta(4) receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes, we observed that removing the five negative charges of the cytoplasmic ring had little effect on either inward rectification or calcium permeability. However, partial removal of negative charges of the intermediate ring diminished the high-affinity, voltage-dependent interaction between intracellular polyamines and the receptor, abolishing inward rectification. In addition, these nonrectifying mutant receptors showed a drastic reduction in calcium permeability. Our results indicate that the negatively charged glutamic acid residues at the intermediate ring form both a high-affinity binding site for intracellular polyamines and a selectivity filter for inflowing calcium ions; that is, a common site links inward rectification and calcium permeability of neuronal nAChRs. Physiologically, this molecular mechanism provides insight into how presynaptic nAChRs act to influence transmitter release.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCalciumCell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityEgtazic AcidIon Channel GatingMacromolecular SubstancesMembrane PotentialsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNeuronsOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRats1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acidCalciumEgtazic AcidMacromolecular Substancesnicotinic receptor alpha3beta4nicotinic receptor alpha4beta2Receptors, NicotinicRecombinant ProteinsSpermine

Identifiers

PMID10632582
PMCPMC6772427
OpenAlexW1936443131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.