Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10620273›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2000

Exploring models of the influenza A M2 channel: MD simulations in a phospholipid bilayer.

L R Forrest, A Kukol, I T Arkin, D P Tieleman, M S Sansom

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Article in Biophysical journal, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Philosophy of voltage-gated proton channels.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2014
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  7. Viral channel forming proteins - modeling the target.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2011
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Ion channels as antivirus targets.Virologica Sinica · 2010
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Application of solid-state NMR restraint potentials in membrane protein modeling.Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997) · 2008
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L R ForrestLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, England.
A Kukol
I T Arkin
D P Tieleman
M S Sansom
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The M2 protein of influenza A virus forms homotetrameric helix bundles, which function as proton-selective channels. The native form of the protein is 97 residues long, although peptides representing the transmembrane section display ion channel activity, which (like the native channel) is blocked by the antiviral drug amantadine. As a small ion channel, M2 may provide useful insights into more complex channel systems. Models of tetrameric bundles of helices containing either 18 or 22 residues have been simulated while embedded in a fully hydrated 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphatidylcholine bilayer. Several different starting models have been used. These suggest that the simulation results, at least on a nanosecond time scale, are sensitive to the exact starting structure. Electrostatics calculations carried out on a ring of four ionizable aspartate residues at the N-terminal mouth of the channel suggest that at any one time, only one will be in a charged state. Helix bundle models were mostly stable over the duration of the simulation, and their helices remained tilted relative to the bilayer normal. The M2 helix bundles form closed channels that undergo breathing motions, alternating between a tetramer and a dimer-of-dimers structure. Under these conditions either the channel forms a pocket of trapped waters or it contains a column of waters broken predominantly at the C-terminal mouth of the pore. These waters exhibit restricted motion in the pore and are effectively "frozen" in a way similar to those seen in previous simulations of a proton channel formed by a four-helix bundle of a synthetic leucine-serine peptide (, Biophys. J. 77:2400-2410).

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceComputer SimulationInfluenza A virusIon ChannelsKineticsLipid BilayersModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsProtein Structure, SecondarySoftwareViral Matrix ProteinsViroporin ProteinsIon ChannelsLipid BilayersM2 protein, Influenza A virusM-protein, influenza virusPeptide FragmentsViral Matrix ProteinsViroporin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10620273
PMCPMC1300617
OpenAlexW2007733516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.