Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10619865›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2000

Lung fluid transport in aquaporin-5 knockout mice.

T Ma, N Fukuda, Y Song, M A Matthay, A S Verkman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 296 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Altitude hypoxia and hypoxemia: pathogenesis and management.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Mechanisms of impaired alveolar fluid clearance.Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Abnormal Fetal Lung of Hoxa1Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Methods for studying mammalian aquaporin biology.Biology methods & protocols · 2023
    Review
  15. Aquaporins in Respiratory System.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Aquaporin-5 in breast cancer.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. CaCells · 2021
    Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

T MaDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
N Fukuda
Y Song
M A Matthay
A S Verkman
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF ALVEOLAR EPITHELIAL FLUID CLEARANCER01HL051854 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHAY, MICHAEL A. · 1994 to 2012
$4.4M
MECHANISMS OF WATER TRANSPORT IN RENAL EPITHELIAR37DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1999 to 2008
$4.2M
PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF LUNG WATER TRANSPORTR01HL059198 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1998 to 2007
$2.2M
WATER AND NON-ELECTROLYTE TRANSPORT IN RENAL VESICLESR01DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1986 to 2014
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51854NHLBI NIH HHS HL-59198NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051854NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059198NIDDK NIH HHS DK-35124NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK035124NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK035124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian lung expresses water channel aquaporin-1 (AQP1) in microvascular endothelia, AQP4 in airway epithelia, and AQP5 at the apical plasma membrane in type I cells of alveolar epithelia. We previously studied the role of AQP1 and AQP4 in lung fluid transport using knockout mice. Here, we examined the role of AQP5 using AQP5 knockout mice, which were recently shown to manifest defective saliva secretion. AQP5 deletion did not affect lung morphology at the light microscopic level, nor did it affect the distribution or expression of aquaporins 1, 3, or 4. Airspace-capillary osmotic water permeability (P(f)) was measured in isolated perfused lungs by pleural surface fluorescence and gravimetric methods. P(f) was reduced 10-fold by AQP5 deletion and was further reduced by 2- to 3-fold in AQP1/AQP5 double-knockout mice. Hydrostatic lung edema in response to acute increases in pulmonary artery pressure was not affected by AQP5 deletion. Active alveolar fluid absorption was measured in an in situ lung model from the increase in concentration of a volume marker in an isosmolar alveolar instillate. Interestingly, fluid absorption did not differ in litter-matched AQP5 knockout mice, nor was there an effect of AQP5 deletion when fluid absorption was maximally stimulated by pretreatment of mice with keratinocyte growth factor. These results indicate that AQP5 is responsible for the majority of water transport across the apical membrane of type I alveolar epithelial cells. The unimpaired alveolar fluid clearance in AQP5-null mice indicates that high alveolar water permeability is not required for active, near-isosmolar fluid transport.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsAnimalsAquaporin 5AquaporinsBiological TransportBody WaterLungMiceMice, KnockoutPermeabilityPulmonary AlveoliAqp5 protein, mouseAquaporin 5AquaporinsMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10619865
PMCPMC382590
OpenAlexW1970929493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.