Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10608356›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of epidemiology1999

Blood pressure during adolescence: a study among Belgian adolescents selected from a high cardiovascular risk population.

D Paulus, A Saint-Remy, M Jeanjean

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Article in European journal of epidemiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

D PaulusAssociation for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Brussels, Belgium. dominique.paulus@iph.fgov.be
A Saint-Remy
M Jeanjean

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Belgian province of Luxembourg has a high incidence of cardiovascular (CV) disease according to the MONICA register. Surveys conducted in adults and children have also found high CV risk factor levels in this province.

designcross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE OF THE PRESENT STUDY: To collect data about blood pressure (BP) and its determinants in adolescents from this high CV risk population and to analyse their relationship.

participants1526 adolescents (12-17 years) in 24 secondary schools of the province.

resultsMean systolic BP levels were 125 mm Hg (sd = 12 mm Hg) and 122 mm Hg (sd = 11 mm Hg) for boys and girls, respectively. Mean diastolic BP was equal to 74 mm Hg (sd = 10 mm Hg) in both genders. Systolic BP increased with age and differed significantly between genders from 15 years onwards. Body fatness indices increased with age except waist-to-hip ratio in girls and triceps skinfold in boys. Regression models including age, anthropometric indices and physical activity explained a small percentage of BP variance (for systolic BP, r2 = 0.21 and 0.12 for boys and girls, respectively). Weight was the first parameter related to BP in correlation and regression analyses.

conclusionsThis study showed high BP and body fatness indices in adolescents from a high CV risk population. The model under study showed a moderate relationship between body fatness and BP. This finding suggests other influences as a genetic component to account for the high levels observed.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAdolescentAge DistributionBelgiumBody CompositionBody ConstitutionChildCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleRegression AnalysisResidence CharacteristicsRisk Factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.