Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10606668›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2000

3'-minor groove binder-DNA probes increase sequence specificity at PCR extension temperatures.

I V Kutyavin, I A Afonina, A Mills, V V Gorn, E A Lukhtanov, E S Belousov, M J Singer, D K Walburger, S G Lokhov, A A Gall and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 212 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
212citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

212 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
  7. Fluorescent Probes for the Quantification of RNA by Real-Time qPCR.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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152 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

I V KutyavinEpoch Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 12277 134th Court NE #110, Redmond, WA 98052, USA.
I A Afonina
A Mills
V V Gorn
E A Lukhtanov
E S Belousov
M J Singer
D K Walburger
S G Lokhov
A A Gall
R Dempcy
M W Reed
R B Meyer
J Hedgpeth

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA probes with conjugated minor groove binder (MGB) groups form extremely stable duplexes with single-stranded DNA targets, allowing shorter probes to be used for hybridization based assays. In this paper, sequence specificity of 3'-MGB probes was explored. In comparison with unmodified DNA, MGB probes had higher melting temperature (T(m)) and increased specificity, especially when a mismatch was in the MGB region of the duplex. To exploit these properties, fluorogenic MGB probes were prepared and investigated in the 5'-nuclease PCR assay (real-time PCR assay, TaqMan assay). A 12mer MGB probe had the same T(m)(65 degrees C) as a no-MGB 27mer probe. The fluorogenic MGB probes were more specific for single base mismatches and fluorescence quenching was more efficient, giving increased sensitivity. A/T rich duplexes were stabilized more than G/C rich duplexes, thereby leveling probe T(m)and simplifying design. In summary, MGB probes were more sequence specific than standard DNA probes, especially for single base mismatches at elevated hybridization temperatures.

Indexed as

Base Pair MismatchBase SequenceDNA PrimersDNA ProbesHot TemperatureNucleic Acid HybridizationOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPolymerase Chain ReactionDNA PrimersDNA ProbesOligodeoxyribonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID10606668
PMCPMC102528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.