Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10603382›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Coxiella burnetii survives in monocytes from patients with Q fever endocarditis: involvement of tumor necrosis factor.

J Dellacasagrande, E Ghigo, C Capo, D Raoult, J L Mege

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Recent Advances on the Innate Immune Response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J DellacasagrandeUnité des Rickettsies, Université de la Méditerranée, CNRS UPRESA 6020, Faculté de Médecine, 13385 Marseille Cedex 05, France.
E Ghigo
C Capo
D Raoult
J L Mege
Institut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerranée · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endocarditis is the most frequent form of chronic Q fever, an infectious disease caused by Coxiella burnetii. As this obligate intracellular bacterium inhabits monocytes and macrophages, we wondered if pathogenesis of Q fever endocarditis is related to defective intracellular killing of C. burnetii by monocytes. Monocytes from healthy controls eliminated virulent C. burnetii within 3 days. In contrast, monocytes from patients with ongoing Q fever endocarditis were unable to eliminate bacteria even after 6 days. In patients who were cured of endocarditis, the monocyte infection was close to that of control monocytes. This killing deficiency was not the consequence of generalized functional impairment, since patient monocytes eliminated avirulent C. burnetii as did control cells. The addition of supernatants of C. burnetii-stimulated monocytes from patients with ongoing endocarditis to control monocytes enabled them to support C. burnetii survival, suggesting that some soluble factor is responsible for bacterial survival. This factor was related to tumor necrosis factor (TNF): expression of TNF mRNA and TNF release were increased in response to C. burnetii in patients with ongoing endocarditis compared to cured patients and healthy controls. In addition, neutralizing anti-TNF antibodies decreased C. burnetii internalization, an early step of bacterial killing, in monocytes from patients with ongoing endocarditis but did not affect delayed steps of intracellular killing. We suggest that Q fever-associated activation of monocytes allows the survival of C. burnetii by modulating early phases of microbial killing.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCoxiella burnetiiCytotoxicity, ImmunologicEndocarditis, BacterialFemaleHumansInterleukin-6In Vitro TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesQ FeverRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-6RNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10603382
PMCPMC97115
OpenAlexW3022450908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.