Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10603370›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 is a receptor for Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin in bovine leukocytes.

S Jeyaseelan, S L Hsuan, M S Kannan, B Walcheck, J F Wang, M E Kehrli, E T Lally, G C Sieck, S K Maheswaran

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. RTX cytotoxins recognize beta2 integrin receptors through N-linked oligosaccharides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S JeyaseelanDepartment of Veterinary PathoBiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
S L Hsuan
M S Kannan
B Walcheck
J F Wang
M E Kehrli
E T Lally
G C Sieck
S K Maheswaran
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USMayo Clinic · USNational Animal Disease Center · US

Funding

VIRULENCE FACTORS IN PERIODONTAL DISEASER01DE009517 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BALASHOVA, NATALIYA V · 1990 to 2018
$5.2M
DYNAMIC CALCIUM REGULATION IN AIRWAY SMOOTH MUSCLER01HL057498 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KANNAN, MATHUR S · 1998 to 2011
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL057498NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057498NIDCR NIH HHS DE09517NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pasteurella (Mannheimia) haemolytica leukotoxin (Lkt) causes cell type- and species-specific effects in ruminant leukocytes. Recent studies indicate that P. haemolytica Lkt binds to bovine CD18, the common subunit of all beta2 integrins. We designed experiments with the following objectives: to identify which member of the beta2 integrins is a receptor for Lkt; to determine whether Lkt binding to the receptor is target cell (bovine leukocytes) specific; to define the relationships between Lkt binding to the receptor, calcium elevation, and cytolysis; and to determine whether a correlation exists between Lkt receptor expression and the magnitude of target cell cytolysis. We compared Lkt-induced cytolysis in neutrophils from control calves and from calves with bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD), because neutrophils from BLAD-homozygous calves exhibit reduced beta2 integrin expression. The results demonstrate for the first time that Lkt binds to bovine CD11a and CD18 (lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 [LFA-1]). The binding was abolished by anti-CD11a or anti-CD18 monoclonal antibody (MAb). Lkt-induced calcium elevation in bovine alveolar macrophages (BAMs) was inhibited by anti-CD11a or anti-CD18 MAb (65 to 94% and 37 to 98%, respectively, at 5 and 50 Lkt units per ml; P < 0.05). Lkt-induced cytolysis in neutrophils and BAMs was also inhibited by anti-CD11a or anti-CD18 MAb in a concentration-dependent manner. Lkt bound to porcine LFA-1 but did not induce calcium elevation or cytolysis. In neutrophils from BLAD calves, Lkt-induced cytolysis was decreased by 44% compared to that of neutrophils from control calves (P < 0.05). These results indicate that LFA-1 is a Lkt receptor, Lkt binding to LFA-1 is not target cell specific, Lkt binding to bovine LFA-1 correlates with calcium elevation and cytolysis, and bovine LFA-1 expression correlates with the magnitude of Lkt-induced target cell cytolysis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBacterial ToxinsCalciumCattleCD18 AntigensCell AdhesionCytotoxicity, ImmunologicExotoxinsFemaleHL-60 CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Mannheimia haemolyticaNeutrophilsAntibodies, MonoclonalBacterial ToxinsCalciumCD18 AntigensExotoxinsleukotoxinLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1

Identifiers

PMID10603370
PMCPMC97103
OpenAlexW2155743454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.