Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10587359›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine1999

High pathogenic potential of low-affinity autoantibodies in experimental autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

L Fossati-Jimack, L Reininger, Y Chicheportiche, R Clynes, J V Ravetch, T Honjo, S Izui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Fc receptors as adaptive immunoreceptors.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2014
    Review
  7. O-glycosylated IgA rheumatoid factor induces IgA deposits and glomerulonephritis.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2012
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Hemophagocytosis causes a consumptive anemia of inflammation.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2011
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of Gas6 in erythropoiesis and anemia in mice.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

L Fossati-JimackDepartment of Pathology, University of Geneva, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
L Reininger
Y Chicheportiche
R Clynes
J V Ravetch
T Honjo
S Izui
University of Geneva · CHRockefeller University · USInserm · FRKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the potency of low-affinity anti-red blood cell (RBC) autoantibodies in the induction of anemia, we generated an immunoglobulin (Ig)G2a class-switch variant of a 4C8 IgM anti-mouse RBC autoantibody, and compared its pathogenic potential with that of its IgM isotype and a high-affinity 34-3C IgG2a autoantibody. The RBC-binding activity of the 4C8 IgG2a variant was barely detectable, at least 1,000 times lower than that of its IgM isotype, having a high-binding avidity, and that of the 34-3C IgG2a monoclonal antibody (mAb). This low-affinity feature of the 4C8 mAb was consistent with the lack of detection of opsonized RBCs in the circulating blood from the 4C8 IgG2a-injected mice. However, the 4C8 IgG2a variant was highly pathogenic, as potent as its IgM isotype and the 34-3C IgG2a mAb, due to its capacity to interact with Fc receptors involved in erythrophagocytosis. In addition, our results indicated that the pentameric form of the low-affinity IgM isotype, by promoting the binding and agglutination of RBCs, is critical for its pathogenic activity. Demonstration of the remarkably high pathogenic potency of low-affinity autoantibodies, if combined with appropriate heavy chain effector functions, highlights the critical role of the Ig heavy chain constant regions, but the relatively minor role of autoantigen-binding affinities, in autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

Indexed as

Anemia, Hemolytic, AutoimmuneAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAutoantibodiesCell LineErythrocytesFlow CytometryGenetic VariationHemolysisImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin Switch RegionLiverMiceMice, Inbred BALB CReceptors, FcAntibodies, MonoclonalAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MReceptors, Fc

Identifiers

PMID10587359
PMCPMC2195740
OpenAlexW2142381258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.