Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10586533›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN1999

The prediction and prevention of Alzheimer's disease--towards a research agenda.

R van Reekum, M Simard, T Cohen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Effect of sex and age on traumatic brain injury: a geographical comparative study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2017
    Article
  4. Anti-RAGE and Abeta immunoglobulin levels are related to dementia level and cognitive performance.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2009
    Article
  5. Is dementia preventable?Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R van ReekumDepartment of Psychiatry and Kunin-Lunenfeld Applied Research Unit, Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care, University of Toronto, Ont.
M Simard
T Cohen
Baycrest Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper sets a research agenda for the prediction and prevention of future onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). From a MEDLINE review of the literature, the authors found age to be a predictor of AD. The literature also indicates that memory and attentional impairments predict AD, although the relative risk is relatively low. Late-onset depression may also predict AD, but these data are limited by a lack of cohort studies. Studying cognitively impaired subjects with late-onset depression may identify a high-risk group, facilitating prevention trials. Characteristics of an "ideal" preventive agent are suggested. There is a biologic rationale, and preliminary evidence, that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including ASA), estrogen and vitamin E may play a preventive role in AD. Other compounds (such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) are also promising, but costs, side effects, and lack of other health benefits may preclude their use in all but very high-risk groups.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseCentral Nervous System AgentsHumansRisk FactorsCentral Nervous System Agents

Identifiers

PMID10586533
PMCPMC1189056
OpenAlexW65229365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.