Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10585944›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1999

Microsecond time-scale discrimination among polycytidylic acid, polyadenylic acid, and polyuridylic acid as homopolymers or as segments within single RNA molecules.

M Akeson, D Branton, J J Kasianowicz, E Brandin, D W Deamer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 298 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
298citing papers in PubMed
20.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

298 citing papers in PubMed, 944 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Road Toward Nanopore Sequencing of Glycosaminoglycans.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025
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238 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M AkesonDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA. makeson@chemistry ucsc.edu
D Branton
J J Kasianowicz
E Brandin
D W Deamer
Harvard University · USUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · USNational Institute of Standards and Technology · US

Funding

ULTRARAPID DNA SEQUENCING BY A NANOPORE INSTRUMENTR01HG001826 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI DEAMER, DAVID WILSON · 1998 to 2005
$1.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS HG01826-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single molecules of DNA or RNA can be detected as they are driven through an alpha-hemolysin channel by an applied electric field. During translocation, nucleotides within the polynucleotide must pass through the channel pore in sequential, single-file order because the limiting diameter of the pore can accommodate only one strand of DNA or RNA at a time. Here we demonstrate that this nanopore behaves as a detector that can rapidly discriminate between pyrimidine and purine segments along an RNA molecule. Nanopore detection and characterization of single molecules represent a new method for directly reading information encoded in linear polymers, and are critical first steps toward direct sequencing of individual DNA and RNA molecules.

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsBase SequenceBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsDNA, Single-StrandedHemolysin ProteinsIon ChannelsLipid BilayersModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationPoly APoly CPoly URNABacterial ToxinsDNA, Single-StrandedHemolysin ProteinsIon ChannelsLipid BilayersPoly APoly CPoly URNAstaphylococcal alpha-toxinNon-programmatic

Identifiers

PMID10585944
PMCPMC1300593
OpenAlexW2125021618

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.