Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10581261›Full record

ArticleGenetics1999

Role of exonucleolytic degradation in group I intron homing in phage T4.

Y J Huang, M M Parker, M Belfort

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Scientific serendipity initiates an intron odyssey.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2009
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Bacteriophage T4 genome.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2003
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Barriers to intron promiscuity in bacteria.Journal of bacteriology · 2000
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y J HuangMolecular Genetics Program, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health and School of Public Health, State University of New York, Albany, New York 12201-2002, USA.
M M Parker
M Belfort
New York State Department of Health · USWadsworth Center · US

Funding

SELF-SPLICING INTEINS: FUNCTION, EVOLUTION, APPLICATIONR01GM044844 · NIGMS · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI BELFORT, MARLENE · 1990 to 2019
$8.9M
UPSTREAM ACTIVATION OF BACILLUS PROMOTERSR01GM039442 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOCH, JAMES ALFRED · 1988 to 1990
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM39442NIGMS NIH HHS GM44844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homing of the phage T4 td intron is initiated by the intron-encoded endonuclease I-TevI, which cleaves the intronless allele 23 and 25 nucleotides upstream of the intron insertion site (IS). The distance between the I-TevI cleavage site (CS) and IS implicates endo- and/or exonuclease activities to resect the DNA segment between the IS and CS. Furthermore, 3' tails must presumably be generated for strand invasion by 5'-3' exonuclease activity. Three experimental approaches were used to probe for phage nucleases involved in homing: a comparative analysis of in vivo homing levels of nuclease-deficient phage, an in vitro assay of nuclease activity and specificity, and a coconversion analysis of flanking exon markers. It was thereby demonstrated that T4 RNase H, a 5'-3' exonuclease, T4 DNA exonuclease A (DexA) and the exonuclease activity of T4 DNA polymerase (43Exo), 3'-5' exonucleases, play a role in intron homing. The absence of these functions impacts not only homing efficiency but also the extent of degradation and flanking marker coconversion. These results underscore the critical importance of the 3' tail in intron homing, and they provide the first direct evidence of a role for 3' single-stranded DNA ends as intermediates in T4 recombination. Also, the involvement of RNase H, DexA, and 43Exo in homing provides a clear example of the harnessing of functions variously involved in phage nucleic acid metabolism for intron propagation.

Indexed as

IntronsBacteriophage T4Base SequenceDNA PrimersEndodeoxyribonucleasesGenetic MarkersHydrolysisSubstrate SpecificityDNA PrimersEndodeoxyribonucleasesGenetic MarkersI-TEVI endonuclease

Identifiers

PMID10581261
PMCPMC1460841
OpenAlexW2153734931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.