Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10570156›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

c-Abl-induced apoptosis, but not cell cycle arrest, requires mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 activation.

F Cong, S P Goff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-Apoptotic Effect of Chrysophanol Isolated fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
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  13. ATM and ATR: sensing DNA damage.World journal of gastroenterology · 2004
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Modulation of DNA damage-induced apoptosis by cell adhesion is independently mediated by p53 and c-Abl.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F CongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
S P Goff
Columbia University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

SIGNALING PATHWAYS UTILIZED BY V-ABL AND BCR-ABLP01CA075399 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CALAME, KATHRYN L. · 1999 to 2003
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA75399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

c-Abl is a ubiquitously expressed protein tyrosine kinase activated by DNA damage and implicated in two responses: cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The downstream pathways by which c-Abl induces these responses remain unclear. We examined the effect of overexpression of c-Abl on the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways and found that overexpression of c-Abl selectively stimulated p38, while having no effect on c-Jun N-terminal kinase or on extracellular signal-regulated kinase. c-Abl-induced p38 activation was primarily mediated by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MKK)6. A C-terminal truncation mutant of c-Abl showed no activity for stimulating p38 and MKK6, while a kinase-deficient c-Abl mutant still retained a residual activity. We tested different forms of c-Abl for their ability to induce apoptosis and found that apoptosis induction correlated with the activation of the MKK6-p38 kinase pathway. Importantly, dominant-negative MKK6, but not dominant-negative MKK3 or p38, blocked c-Abl-induced apoptosis. Because overexpression of p38 blocks cell cycle G(1)/S transition, we also tested whether the MKK6-p38 pathway is required for c-Abl-induced cell cycle arrest, and we found that neither MKK6 nor p38 dominant-negative mutants could relieve c-Abl-induced cell cycle arrest. Finally, DNA damage-induced MKK6 and p38 activation was diminished in c-Abl null fibroblasts. Our study suggests that c-Abl is required for DNA damage-induced MKK6 and p38 activation, and that activation of MKK6 by c-Abl is required for c-Abl-induced apoptosis but not c-Abl-induced cell cycle arrest.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCell Cycle3T3 CellsAnimalsCell Line, TransformedCOS CellsDNA DamageEnzyme ActivationGene ExpressionHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase 6MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP2K6 protein, humanMap2k6 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase 6Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-abl

Identifiers

PMID10570156
PMCPMC24148
OpenAlexW2008240123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.