ArticleThe Biochemical journal1999
Copper inhibits beta-amyloid production and stimulates the non-amyloidogenic pathway of amyloid-precursor-protein secretion.
Article in The Biochemical journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vitamin and mineral supplementation for maintaining cognitive function in cognitively healthy people in mid and late life.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- Vitamin and mineral supplementation for preventing dementia or delaying cognitive decline in people with mild cognitive impairment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- Effect of copper intake on CSF parameters in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease: a pilot phase 2 clinical trial.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2008Trial
- Intake of copper has no effect on cognition in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease: a pilot phase 2 clinical trial.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2008Trial
- Harnessing copper: Innovative approaches to combat neurodegenerative diseases and cancer (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- The role of intracellular and extracellular copper compartmentalization in Alzheimer's disease pathology and its implications for diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Review
- Chaperones-A New Class of Potential Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Copper homeostasis and the ubiquitin proteasome system.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2023Review
- Re-evaluation of the existing health-based guidance values for copper and exposure assessment from all sources.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023Article
- Hypocupraemia-induced anaemia, sensory ataxia and cognitive impairment secondary to zinc-containing dental adhesive.BMJ case reports · 2021Article
- Defining the Neuropathological Aggresome acrossThe journal of physical chemistry. B · 2021Review
- Imbalances in Copper or Zinc Concentrations Trigger Further Trace Metal Dyshomeostasis in Amyloid-Beta ProducingFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021Article
- Revisiting the Amyloid Cascade Hypothesis: From Anti-Aβ Therapeutics to Auspicious New Ways for Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Clusterin in Alzheimer's Disease: Mechanisms, Genetics, and Lessons From Other Pathologies.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019Review
- Metal Ion Effects on Aβ and Tau Aggregation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018Review
- Full-length cellular β-secretase has a trimeric subunit stoichiometry, and its sulfur-rich transmembrane interaction site modulates cytosolic copper compartmentalization.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017Article
- Zinc and Copper Differentially Modulate Amyloid Precursor Protein Processing by γ-Secretase and Amyloid-β Peptide Production.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2017Article
- Role of Copper in the Onset of Alzheimer's Disease Compared to Other Metals.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2017Review
- Structure and Synaptic Function of Metal Binding to the Amyloid Precursor Protein and its Proteolytic Fragments.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017Review
- Spatial memory deficits in a mouse model of late-onset Alzheimer's disease are caused by zinc supplementation and correlate with amyloid-beta levels.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Previous studies have demonstrated that amyloid precursor protein (APP) can bind and reduce Cu(II) to Cu(I), leading to oxidative modification of APP. In the present study we show that adding copper to Chinese-hamster ovary (CHO) cells greatly reduced the levels of amyloid Abeta peptide (Abeta) both in parental CHO-K1 and in copper-resistant CHO-CUR3 cells, which have lower intracellular copper levels. Copper also caused an increase in the secretion of the APP ectodomain, indicating that the large decrease in Abeta release was not due to a general inhibition in protein secretion. There was an increase in intracellular full-length APP levels which paralleled the decrease in Abeta generation, suggesting the existence of two distinct regulating mechanisms, one acting on Abeta production and the other on APP synthesis. Maximal inhibition of Abeta production and stimulation of APP secretion was achieved in CHO-K1 cells at about 10 microM copper and in CHO-CUR3 cells at about 50 microM copper. This dose 'window of opportunity' at which copper promoted the non-amyloidogenic pathway of APP was confirmed by an increase in the non-amyloidogenic p3 fragment produced by alpha-secretase cleavage. Our findings suggest that copper or copper agonists might be useful tools to discover novel targets for anti-Alzheimer drugs and may prove beneficial for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
10567229PMC1220664W1993231460What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.