Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10565893›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology1999

Species and genotypic diversities and similarities of pathogenic yeasts colonizing women.

J Xu, C M Boyd, E Livingston, W Meyer, J F Madden, T G Mitchell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genital-oral transmission ofInternational journal of STD & AIDS · 2025
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  17. Action of Coriandrum sativum L. Essential Oil upon Oral Candida albicans Biofilm Formation.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2011
    Article
  18. Fungal sex and pathogenesis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2010
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

J XuDepartment of Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. jpxu@acpub.duke.edu
C M Boyd
E Livingston
W Meyer
J F Madden
T G Mitchell
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZDuke University · USSociety for Maternal-Fetal Medicine · USWestmead Hospital · AU

Funding

MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION OF PATHOGENIC FUNGIR01AI028836 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MITCHELL, THOMAS G. · 1991 to 2000
$304k
NIAID NIH HHS AI28836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the patterns of strain relatedness among pathogenic yeasts from within and among groups of women to determine whether there were significant associations between genotype and host condition or body site. A total of 80 yeast strains were isolated, identified, and genotyped from 49 female volunteers, who were placed in three groups: (i) 19 women with AIDS, (ii) 11 pregnant women without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and (iii) 19 women who were neither pregnant nor infected with HIV. Seven yeast species were recovered, including 59 isolates of Candida albicans, 9 isolates of Candida parapsilosis, 5 isolates of Candida krusei, 3 isolates of Candida glabrata, 2 isolates of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and 1 isolate each of Candida tropicalis and Candida lusitaniae. Seventy unique genotypes were identified by PCR fingerprinting with the M13 core sequence and by random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis. Of the nine shared genotypes, isolates from three different hosts were of one genotype and pairs of strains from different body sites of the same host shared each of the other eight genotypes. Genetic similarities among groups of strains were calculated and compared. We found no significant difference in the patterns of relatedness of strains from the three body sites (oral cavity, vagina, and rectum), regardless of host conditions. The yeast microflora of all three host groups had similar species and genotypic diversities. Furthermore, a single host can be colonized with multiple species or multiple genotypes of the same species at the same or different body sites, indicating dynamic processes of yeast colonization on women.

Indexed as

AIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsCandidaCandidiasisDNA FingerprintingFemaleHumansMouthMycological Typing TechniquesMycosesPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueRectumSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID10565893
PMCPMC85824
OpenAlexW1873719116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.