Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10562346›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1999

Differential effects of angiotensin II on cardiorespiratory reflexes mediated by nucleus tractus solitarii - a microinjection study in the rat.

J F Paton, S Kasparov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Importance of AT1 and AT2 receptors in the nucleus of the solitary tract in cardiovascular responses induced by a high-fat diet.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2019
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  10. Role of neurons and glia in the CNS actions of the renin-angiotensin system in cardiovascular control.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Mild chronic hypoxemia modifies expression of brain stem angiotensin peptide receptors and reflex responses in fetal sheep.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2009
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J F PatonDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK. julian.f.r.paton@bris.ac.uk
S Kasparov
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. The effect of microinjecting angiotensin II (ANGII) into the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) on both baroreceptor and peripheral chemoreceptor reflexes was compared. 2. Experiments were performed in a working heart-brainstem preparation of rat. Baroreceptors were stimulated by raising perfusion pressure and chemoreceptors were activated with aortic injections of sodium cyanide (0.025 %, 25-75 microl). Reflex changes in phrenic nerve activity and heart rate were measured after bilateral NTS microinjection (50 nl) of ANGII (0.5-5000 fmol). 3. NTS microinjection of 5 fmol ANGII elicited a transient (28.2 +/- 6 s; mean +/- s.e.m.) bradycardia (-18 +/- 3 beats min-1), and decreased phrenic nerve activity cycle length and amplitude (P < 0.05). At higher doses of ANGII a similar respiratory response was seen but heart rate changes were inconsistent. 4. The baroreceptor reflex bradycardia was depressed significantly by NTS microinjections of ANGII (5-5000 fmol) in a dose-dependent manner with the reflex gain decreasing from 1.7 +/- 0.16 to 0.66 +/- 0.1 beats min-1 mmHg-1 (P < 0.01) at 5000 fmol. Although the chemoreceptor reflex bradycardia was depressed at a low dose of ANGII (5 fmol), all higher doses (50-5000 fmol) produced a dose-dependent potentiation of the reflex bradycardia (maximally +64 +/- 8 %). The respiratory component was unaffected. The effects of ANGII on both reflexes were blocked by an ANGII type 1 (AT1) receptor antagonist, losartan (20 microM). 5. The potentiating action of ANGII on the chemoreceptor reflex cardiac response was abolished by a neurokinin type 1 (NK1) receptor blocker (CP-99,994, 5 microM) but this had no effect on the baroreceptor reflex. 6. AT1 receptors in the NTS can depress the baroreceptor reflex bradycardia which is independent of NK1 receptors. The ANGII effect on the cardiac component of the chemoreceptor reflex is bi-directional being inhibited at low concentrations and potentiated at higher concentrations; the latter involves NK1 receptors and presumably results from release of substance P.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsBradycardiaChemoreceptor CellsHeart RateLosartanMicroinjectionsNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsPhrenic NervePiperidinesPressoreceptorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 23-(2-methoxybenzylamino)-2-phenylpiperidineAngiotensin IIAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsLosartanNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsPiperidinesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2Substance P

Identifiers

PMID10562346
PMCPMC2269655
OpenAlexW2003490751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.