Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10559305›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1999

The V protein of simian virus 5 inhibits interferon signalling by targeting STAT1 for proteasome-mediated degradation.

L Didcock, D F Young, S Goodbourn, R E Randall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 227 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
227citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

227 citing papers in PubMed, 419 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. 3CVirologica Sinica · 2023
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  15. Covalent Inhibition of thePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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167 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L DidcockSchool of Biology, University of St. Andrews, Fife, Scotland KY16 9TS, United Kingdom.
D F Young
S Goodbourn
R E Randall
University of St Andrews · GBSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To replicate in vivo, viruses must circumvent cellular antiviral defense mechanisms, including those induced by the interferons (IFNs). Here we demonstrate that simian virus 5 (SV5) blocks IFN signalling in human cells by inhibiting the formation of the IFN-stimulated gene factor 3 and gamma-activated factor transcription complexes that are involved in activating IFN-alpha/beta- and IFN-gamma-responsive genes, respectively. SV5 inhibits the formation of these complexes by specifically targeting STAT1, a component common to both transcription complexes, for proteasome-mediated degradation. Expression of the SV5 structural protein V, in the absence of other virus proteins, also inhibited IFN signalling and induced the degradation of STAT1. Following infection with SV5, STAT1 was degraded in the absence of virus protein synthesis and remained undetectable for up to 4 days postinfection. Furthermore, STAT1 was also degraded in IFN-pretreated cells, even though the cells were in an antiviral state. Since pretreatment of cells with IFN delayed but did not prevent virus replication and protein synthesis, these observations suggest that following infection of IFN-pretreated cells, SV5 remains viable within the cells until they eventually go out of the antiviral state.

Indexed as

RespirovirusSignal TransductionAnimalsCell LineCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterferon Type IMultienzyme ComplexesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRecombinant Fusion ProteinsCysteine EndopeptidasesDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-alphainterferon-alpha A-DInterferon-betaInterferon-gammaInterferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma SubunitInterferon Type IIRF9 protein, humanMultienzyme ComplexesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsViral Structural ProteinsV protein, Simian parainfluenza virus 5

Identifiers

PMID10559305
PMCPMC113042
OpenAlexW2155530747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.