Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10554775›Full record

ReviewMolecular biotechnology1999

The hairpin ribozyme. Discovery, mechanism, and development for gene therapy.

R Shippy, R Lockner, M Farnsworth, A Hampel

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biotechnology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Single-molecule enzymology of RNA: essential functional groups impact catalysis from a distance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. RNA catalysis in frozen solutions.Doklady. Biochemistry and biophysics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R ShippyDepartment of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb 60115, USA.
R Lockner
M Farnsworth
A Hampel
Northern Illinois University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hairpin ribozyme is a member of a family of small RNA endonucleases, which includes hammer-head, human hepatitis delta virus, Neurospora VS, and the lead-dependent catalytic RNAs. All these catalytic RNAs reversibly cleave the phosphodiester bond of substrate RNA to generate 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphate termini. Whereas the reaction products from family members are similar, large structural and mechanistic differences exist. Structurally the hairpin ribozyme has two principal domains that interact to facilitate catalysis. The hairpin ribozyme uses a catalytic mechanism that does not require metals for cleavage or ligation of substrate RNA. In this regard it is presently unique among RNA catalysts. Targeting rules for cleavage of substrate have been determined and required bases for catalysis have been identified. The hairpin ribozyme has been developed and used for gene therapy and was the first ribozyme to be approved for human clinical trials.

Indexed as

RNA, CatalyticBase SequenceCatalysisGenetic TherapyHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID10554775
OpenAlexW3173273732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.