Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10543808›Full record

Trial reportApplied and environmental microbiology1999

Screening of probiotic activities of forty-seven strains of Lactobacillus spp. by in vitro techniques and evaluation of the colonization ability of five selected strains in humans.

C N Jacobsen, V Rosenfeldt Nielsen, A E Hayford, P L Møller, K F Michaelsen, A Paerregaard, B Sandström, M Tvede, M Jakobsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Applied and environmental microbiology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 244 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 863 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Effect ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Impact of Fiber Diameter and Surface Topography of PCL Nanofibers onJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2026
    Article
  11. Laboratory Analysis of FecalHealth science reports · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Unveiling the probiotic potential ofAIMS microbiology · 2026
    Article
  14. Infant-derivedFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Functional efficacy ofFuture microbiology · 2025
    Article

184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

C N JacobsenDepartment of Dairy and Food Science, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Frederiksberg, Denmark. Cnj@kvl.dk
V Rosenfeldt Nielsen
A E Hayford
P L Møller
K F Michaelsen
A Paerregaard
B Sandström
M Tvede
M Jakobsen
Agriculture and Food · AUHvidovre Hospital · DKRoyal Agricultural University · GBCopenhagen University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The probiotic potential of 47 selected strains of Lactobacillus spp. was investigated. The strains were examined for resistance to pH 2.5 and 0.3% oxgall, adhesion to Caco-2 cells, and antimicrobial activities against enteric pathogenic bacteria in model systems. From the results obtained in vitro, five strains, Lactobacillus rhamnosus 19070-2, L. reuteri DSM 12246, L. rhamnosus LGG, L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CHCC 2329, and L. casei subsp. alactus CHCC 3137, were selected for in vivo studies. The daily consumption by 12 healthy volunteers of two doses of 10(10) freeze-dried bacteria of the selected strains for 18 days was followed by a washout period of 17 days. Fecal samples were taken at days 0 and 18 and during the washout period at days 5 and 11. Lactobacillus isolates were initially identified by API 50CHL and internal transcribed spacer PCR, and their identities were confirmed by restriction enzyme analysis in combination with pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Among the tested strains, L. rhamnosus 19070-2, L. reuteri DSM 12246, and L. rhamnosus LGG were identified most frequently in fecal samples; they were found in 10, 8, and 7 of the 12 samples tested during the intervention period, respectively, whereas reisolations were less frequent in the washout period. The bacteria were reisolated in concentrations from 10(5) to 10(8) cells/g of feces. Survival and reisolation of the bacteria in vivo appeared to be linked to pH tolerance, adhesion, and antimicrobial properties in vitro.

Indexed as

ProbioticsAdministration, OralAdultBacterial AdhesionBileCross-Over StudiesDairy ProductsDouble-Blind MethodFecesFermentationFreeze DryingHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntestinal MucosaLactobacillusMale

Identifiers

PMID10543808
PMCPMC91666
OpenAlexW2138740429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.