Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10539398›Full record

ArticlePharmacoEconomics1999

The influence of hospital-based prescribers on prescribing in general practice.

J Feely, R Chan, J McManus, B O'Shea

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in PharmacoEconomics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. What therapies have replaced rofecoxib in Ireland?British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Impact of high dose statin trials on hospital prescribers.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2007
    Article
  17. Effect of clinical trial publicity on HRT prescribing in Ireland.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2006
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J FeelyDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. jfeely@mail.tcd.ie
R Chan
J McManus
B O'Shea
St. James's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo document the influence of hospital prescribers on prescribing in general practice. DESIGN AND

participantsFive percent of members of the Irish College of General Practitioners (n = 92) prospectively recorded 40 consecutive prescriptions.

interventionsThe name, dose and amount of medicine prescribed as well as the indication for therapy, details of their practice, distribution of private/GMS patients, and the number of years since qualification were recorded. The cost of individual prescriptions was calculated based on the ingredient cost and the number of days of treatment. This was subsequently correlated with the origin of the prescription. Each prescription was classified as either new or repeat. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES AND

resultsOf 3286 prescriptions, 69% were for the state-supported General Medical Services (GMS) patients and 31% for private patients. Repeat prescriptions constituted 51%; 49% were new prescriptions. While hospital doctors initiated only 8% of private prescriptions, they initiated 38% of GMS prescriptions, particularly repeat prescriptions and those for cardiovascular, hormonal and centrally-acting agents. Prescriptions for anti-infectives, oral contraceptives, dermatological preparations and musculoskeletal drugs were mostly initiated in general practice. The median cost for hospital-initiated GMS prescriptions (5.93 Pounds) was greater than the cost of general practitioner (GP)-initiated prescriptions (3.49 Pounds; p < 0.01). Prescriptions from GPs who were qualified for less than 10 years and those with a mixed urban and rural practice were less costly (p < 0.05) than those issued by doctors qualified for over 10 years or working predominantly in an urban or rural area. These findings may also reflect differences in patient population, morbidity and demography.

conclusionsOur study indicates that hospital-initiated prescriptions are responsible for a significant proportion, both in volume and cost of GP prescribing.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsFamily PracticeHospitalsHumans

Identifiers

PMID10539398
OpenAlexW2085919110

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.