Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10536005›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

Administration of helper-dependent adenoviral vectors and sequential delivery of different vector serotype for long-term liver-directed gene transfer in baboons.

N Morral, W O'Neal, K Rice, M Leland, J Kaplan, P A Piedra, H Zhou, R J Parks, R Velji, E Aguilar-Córdova and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 147 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
147citing papers in PubMed
19.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

147 citing papers in PubMed, 409 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The deLIVERed promises of gene therapy: Past, present, and future of liver-directed gene therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Strategies for Modifying Adenoviral Vectors for Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gene therapy approaches for equine osteoarthritis.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Transfer ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. A primer to gene therapy: Progress, prospects, and problems.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. High-Capacity Adenoviral Vectors: Expanding the Scope of Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

87 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N MorralDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
W O'Neal
K Rice
M Leland
J Kaplan
P A Piedra
H Zhou
R J Parks
R Velji
E Aguilar-Córdova
S Wadsworth
F L Graham
S Kochanek
K D Carey
A L Beaudet
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

SYNTHETIC VEHICLES FOR TARGETED GENE DELIVERY FOR CYSTIC FIBROSISP01HL051754 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LANGSTON, CLAIRE · 1993 to 1997
–
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL 51754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficiency of first-generation adenoviral vectors as gene delivery tools is often limited by the short duration of transgene expression, which can be related to immune responses and to toxic effects of viral proteins. In addition, readministration is usually ineffective unless the animals are immunocompromised or a different adenovirus serotype is used. Recently, adenoviral vectors devoid of all viral coding sequences (helper-dependent or gutless vectors) have been developed to avoid expression of viral proteins. In mice, liver-directed gene transfer with AdSTK109, a helper-dependent adenoviral (Ad) vector containing the human alpha(1)-antitrypsin (hAAT) gene, resulted in sustained expression for longer than 10 months with negligible toxicity to the liver. In the present report, we have examined the duration of expression of AdSTK109 in the liver of baboons and compared it to first-generation vectors expressing hAAT. Transgene expression was limited to approximately 3-5 months with the first-generation vectors. In contrast, administration of AdSTK109 resulted in transgene expression for longer than a year in two of three baboons. We have also investigated the feasibility of circumventing the humoral response to the virus by sequential administration of vectors of different serotypes. We found that the ineffectiveness of readministration due to the humoral response to an Ad5 first-generation vector was overcome by use of an Ad2-based vector expressing hAAT. These data suggest that long-term expression of transgenes should be possible by combining the reduced immunogenicity and toxicity of helper-dependent vectors with sequential delivery of vectors of different serotypes.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesAdenoviridaeAnimalsCell DivisionHelper VirusesHumansLiverMaleMiceNeutralization TestsPapioSpleenT-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic

Identifiers

PMID10536005
PMCPMC23112
OpenAlexW2160690575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.