Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10521298›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1999

High frequency of large intragenic deletions in the Fanconi anemia group A gene.

N V Morgan, A J Tipping, H Joenje, C G Mathew

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Frontiers in genetics · 2021
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  11. sRNA/L1 retrotransposition: using siRNAs and miRNAs to expand the applications of the cell culture-based LINE-1 retrotransposition assay.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
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  17. Investigation of FANCA gene in Fanconi anaemia patients in Iran.The Indian journal of medical research · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N V MorganDivision of Medical and Molecular Genetics, GKT School of Medicine, Guy's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
A J Tipping
H Joenje
C G Mathew
Guy's Hospital · GBInstitute of Human Genetics · PL

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive disorder exhibiting chromosomal fragility, bone-marrow failure, congenital abnormalities, and cancer. At least eight complementation groups have been described, with group A accounting for 60%-65% of FA patients. Mutation screening of the group A gene (FANCA) is complicated by its highly interrupted genomic structure and heterogeneous mutation spectrum. Recent reports of several large deletions of FANCA, coupled with modest mutation-detection rates, led us to investigate whether many deletions might occur in the heterozygous state and thus fail to be detected by current screening protocols. We used a two-step screening strategy, in which small mutations were detected by fluorescent chemical cleavage of the FANCA transcript, and heterozygosity for gross deletions was detected by quantitative fluorescent multiplex PCR. We screened 26 cell lines from FA complementation group A for FANCA mutations and detected 33 different mutations, 23 of which were novel. Mutations were observed in all 26 cell lines and included 43 of a possible 52 mutant alleles (83%). Of the mutant alleles, 40% were large intragenic deletions that removed up to 31 exons from the gene, indicating that this may be the most prevalent form of mutation in FANCA. Several common deletion breakpoints were observed, and there was a highly significant correlation between the number of breakpoints detected in a given intron and the number of Alu repeats that it contained, which suggests that Alu-mediated recombination may explain the high prevalence of deletions in FANCA. The dual screening strategy that we describe may be useful for mutation screening in other genetic disorders in which mutation-detection rates are unexpectedly low.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAlu ElementsCells, CulturedDNA PrimersFanconi AnemiaGene DosageGenetic TestingMicrosatellite RepeatsMutationRecombination, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSequence DeletionDNA PrimersRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID10521298
PMCPMC1288285
OpenAlexW2045590949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.