Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10508852›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1999

DNA methyltransferase is actively retained in the cytoplasm during early development.

M C Cardoso, H Leonhardt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 170 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Why are imprints unstable in pluripotent stem cells?Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
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  4. A maternal-effectGenes & development · 2024
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Pathways of DNA Demethylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Circulating extracellular vesicle content revealsJournal of extracellular vesicles · 2019
    Article
  18. Epigenetic Inheritance: Concepts, Mechanisms and Perspectives.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M C CardosoMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Franz Volhard Clinic, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
H Leonhardt
Max Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overall DNA methylation level sharply decreases from the zygote to the blastocyst stage despite the presence of high levels of DNA methyltransferase (Dnmt1). Surprisingly, the enzyme is localized in the cytoplasm of early embryos despite the presence of several functional nuclear localization signals. We mapped a region in the NH(2)-terminal, regulatory domain of Dnmt1 that is necessary and sufficient for cytoplasmic retention during early development. Altogether, our results suggest that Dnmt1 is actively retained in the cytoplasm, which prevents binding to its DNA substrate in the nucleus and thereby contributes to the erasure of gamete-specific epigenetic information during early mammalian development.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAlternative SplicingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBlastocystCell LineCell NucleusCytoplasmDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular WeightNuclear Localization SignalsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDnmt1 protein, mouseNuclear Localization SignalsProtein IsoformsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10508852
PMCPMC2164986
OpenAlexW2168980816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.