Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10508843›Full record

ArticleGenome research1999

Effects of worldwide population subdivision on ALDH2 linkage disequilibrium.

R J Peterson, D Goldman, J C Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Genome-wide association studies of alcohol intake--a promising cocktail?The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2011
    Article
  4. Article
  5. ADH1B*3 and response to alcohol in African-Americans.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2010
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R J PetersonLaboratory of Neurogenetics, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-8110 USA. peterson@ncifcrf.gov
D Goldman
J C Long

Funding

POPULATION GENETICS OF NATIVE AMERICAN TRIBESZ01AA000017 · NIAAA · ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI LONG, JEFFREY C. · 1995 to 2001
–
PYRAZOLES AS AFFECTORS OF ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE AND CYTOCHROME P-450Z01AA000019 · NIAAA · ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 1988 to 2005
–
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of human population subdivision on linkage disequilibrium has previously been studied for unlinked genes. However, no study has focused on closely linked polymorphisms or formally partitioned linkage disequilibrium within and among worldwide populations. With an emphasis on population subdivision, the goal of this paper is to investigate the causes of linkage disequilibrium in ALDH2, the gene that encodes aldehyde dehydrogenase 2. Haplotypes for 756 people from 17 populations across five continents were estimated by maximum-likelihood from genotypes at six closely linked ALDH2 nucleotide substitutions. Linkage disequilibrium was partitioned into three components: within populations, among populations within continents, and among continents. It was found that population subdivision among continents had a larger and more disparate effect on linkage disequilibrium than subdivision among local populations. Further, linkage disequilibrium did not increase with population divergence as predicted by a simple model. Rather, the patterns of linkage disequilibrium were complicated because of the interplay of a near absence of recombination, the linkage disequilibrium that existed prior to the divergence of modern humans, subsequent mutation, population subdivision, random genetic drift, and perhaps natural selection. These results suggest that simple models may not well predict patterns of linkage disequilibrium in human populations.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationLinkage DisequilibriumAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAllelesChromosomes, Human, Pair 12Genetic VariationHaplotypesHumansModels, GeneticModels, StatisticalAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID10508843
PMCPMC310807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.