Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10507723›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics1999

Mononucleotide microsatellite instability and germline MSH6 mutation analysis in early onset colorectal cancer.

L Verma, M F Kane, C Brassett, J Schmeits, D G Evans, R D Kolodner, E R Maher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Milestones of Lynch syndrome: 1895-2015.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

L VermaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK.
M F Kane
C Brassett
J Schmeits
D G Evans
R D Kolodner
E R Maher

Funding

ENZYMOLOGY OF MISMATCH REPAIR IN YEASTR01GM050006 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Richard D Kolodner · 1994 to 2026
$10.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM50006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline mutations in the MSH2 and MLH1 mismatch repair genes account for most cases of hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer syndrome (HNPCC). In addition, germline MSH2 and MLH1 mutations have been detected in patients with non-HNPCC early onset colorectal cancer. Germline MSH6 mutations appear to be rare in classical HNPCC families, but their frequency in young colorectal cancer cases has not been studied previously. In a population based study of early onset colorectal cancer (<50 years) investigated for tumour microsatellite instability (MSI), we identified a subgroup of tumours with MSI for mono- but not dinucleotide repeat markers (m-MSI+ group). In contrast to tumours with classical MSI for dinucleotide markers (d-MSI+), the m-MSI+ group cancers were mainly left sided (6/7). As MSH6 mutations in yeast and human cell lines are associated with weak (and preferential mononucleotide) MSI, the complete MSH6 gene coding region was sequenced in blood DNA from the five m-MSI+ cases available for analysis. A germline nonsense mutation was identified in an isolated case of early onset colorectal cancer (age 43 years). These results support previous findings that germline MSH6 mutations may not be associated with classical MSI and suggest a role for germline MSH6 mutations in isolated early onset colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAge of OnsetBase Pair MismatchColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA-Binding ProteinsGerm-Line MutationHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMiddle AgedMutS Homolog 2 ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsG-T mismatch-binding proteinMSH2 protein, humanMutS Homolog 2 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10507723
PMCPMC1734424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.