Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10500159›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1999

Quinolone signaling in the cell-to-cell communication system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

E C Pesci, J B Milbank, J P Pearson, S McKnight, A S Kende, E P Greenberg, B H Iglewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 425 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
425citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

425 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,089 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Metal-independent effects of calprotectin on cocultures ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  12. Regulation of interbacterial interactions betweenbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  13. Review
  14. Outer membrane vesicles inMicrobial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2026
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  19. Modulation of themBio · 2025
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  20. Calprotectin protectsmSystems · 2025
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365 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

E C PesciDepartment of Microbiology, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858, USA. epesci@brody.med.ecu.edu
J B Milbank
J P Pearson
S McKnight
A S Kende
E P Greenberg
B H Iglewski
University of Iowa · USEast Carolina University · USPDL BioPharma (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Training in Microbial PathogenesisT32AI007362 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI IGLEWSKI, BARBARA H. · 1990 to 2010
$2.6M
REGULATION OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA PROTEASESR01AI033713 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI IGLEWSKI, BARBARA H. · 1993 to 2000
$291k
NIAID NIH HHS 5-T32AI07362NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033713NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI33713NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous species of bacteria use an elegant regulatory mechanism known as quorum sensing to control the expression of specific genes in a cell-density dependent manner. In Gram-negative bacteria, quorum sensing systems function through a cell-to-cell signal molecule (autoinducer) that consists of a homoserine lactone with a fatty acid side chain. Such is the case in the opportunistic human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which contains two quorum sensing systems (las and rhl) that operate via the autoinducers, N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone and N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone. The study of these signal molecules has shown that they bind to and activate transcriptional activator proteins that specifically induce numerous P. aeruginosa virulence genes. We report here that P. aeruginosa produces another signal molecule, 2-heptyl-3-hydroxy-4-quinolone, which has been designated as the Pseudomonas quinolone signal. It was found that this unique cell-to-cell signal controlled the expression of lasB, which encodes for the major virulence factor, LasB elastase. We also show that the synthesis and bioactivity of Pseudomonas quinolone signal were mediated by the P. aeruginosa las and rhl quorum sensing systems, respectively. The demonstration that 2-heptyl-3-hydroxy-4-quinolone can function as an intercellular signal sheds light on the role of secondary metabolites and shows that P. aeruginosa cell-to-cell signaling is not restricted to acyl-homoserine lactones.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMetalloendopeptidasesPseudomonas aeruginosaQuinolonesVirulenceBacterial ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMetalloendopeptidasespseudolysin, Pseudomonas aeruginosaQuinolones

Identifiers

PMID10500159
PMCPMC18016
OpenAlexW2064612941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.