Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10496926›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

Infection of endothelial cells with Trypanosoma cruzi activates NF-kappaB and induces vascular adhesion molecule expression.

H Huang, T M Calderon, J W Berman, V L Braunstein, L M Weiss, M Wittner, H B Tanowitz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quantitative Proteomic Analysis of Macrophages Infected withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Cellular Stress and Senescence Induction duringTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Sheltered in Stromal Tissue Cells,Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Immune Evasion Strategies of Trypanosoma cruzi.Journal of immunology research · 2015
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

H HuangDepartment of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.Huangh@aecom.yu.edu
T M Calderon
J W Berman
V L Braunstein
L M Weiss
M Wittner
H B Tanowitz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USBipar · FR

Funding

Toxoplasma encephalitis in AIDS:Bradyzoite RegulationsR01AI039454 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, LOUIS M. · 1996 to 2009
$3.1M
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI: PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIONR01AI012770 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI TANOWITZ, HERBERT BERNARD · 1986 to 2005
$1.9M
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI: PATHOGENESIS OF INFECTIONR21AI012770 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI TANOWITZ, HERBERT BERNARD · 2000 to 2000
$377k
NITRIC OXIDE AND CHAGASIC HEART DISEASER01AI041752 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WITTNER, MURRAY · 1997 to 2000
$299k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-12770NIAID NIH HHS AI-39454NIAID NIH HHS AI-41752NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI012770NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039454NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI012770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcriptional activation of vascular adhesion molecule expression, a major component of an inflammatory response, is regulated, in part, by the nuclear factor-kappaB/Rel (NF-kappaB) family of transcription factors. We therefore determined whether Trypanosoma cruzi infection of endothelial cells resulted in the activation of NF-kappaB and the induction or increased expression of adhesion molecules. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were infected with trypomastigotes of the Tulahuen strain of T. cruzi. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays with an NF-kappaB-specific oligonucleotide and nuclear extracts from T. cruzi-infected HUVEC (6 to 48 h postinfection) detected two major shifted complexes. Pretreatment with 50x cold NF-kappaB consensus sequence abolished both gel-shifted complexes while excess SP-1 consensus sequence had no effect. These data indicate that nuclear extracts from T. cruzi-infected HUVEC specifically bound to the NF-kappaB consensus DNA sequence. Supershift analysis revealed that the gel-shifted complexes were comprised of p65 (RelA) and p50 (NF-kappaB1). Northern blot analyses demonstrated both the induction of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and E-selectin and the upregulation of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 mRNA in HUVEC infected with T. cruzi. Immunocytochemical staining confirmed adhesion molecule expression in response to T. cruzi infection. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the activation of the NF-kappaB pathway in endothelial cells associated with T. cruzi infection may be an important factor in the inflammatory response and subsequent vascular injury and endothelial dysfunction that lead to chronic cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularE-SelectinHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BPhosphorylationRNA, MessengerTrypanosoma cruziUp-RegulationVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1E-SelectinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NF-kappa BRNA, MessengerVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID10496926
PMCPMC96901
OpenAlexW2137047162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.