Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10496870›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1999

Development and characterization of a Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization model in mice.

K B Kiser, J M Cantey-Kiser, J C Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Integrated genomic and proteomic analysis of the mouse-adaptedCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Selection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Discovery ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Staphylococci: Evolving Genomes.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Laboratory Mice Are Frequently Colonized withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

K B KiserChanning Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
J M Cantey-Kiser
J C Lee

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASE AND BASIC MICROBIOLOGICAL MECHANISMST32AI007061 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Marcia B Goldberg · 1985 to 2026
$12.1M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF S AUREUS CAPSULE PRODUCTIONR01AI029040 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEE, JEAN CLAIRE · 1990 to 2005
$1.5M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF S. AUREUS CAPSULE PRODUCTIONR21AI029040 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEE, JEAN CLAIRE · 2000 to 2000
$285k
BIOSYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGIC ROLE OF THE S AUREUS CAPSULEF32AI009981 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KISER, KEVIN B · 1998 to 1998
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NIAID NIH HHS AI29040NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI009981NIAID NIH HHS F32-AI09981NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029040NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI029040NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007061NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI07061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage is a risk factor for infection in humans, particularly in the hospital environment. Attenuation of carriage has proven effective in reducing the prevalence of infection in some high-risk groups. To study staphylococcal factors that influence nasal colonization, a mouse model of S. aureus nasal colonization was developed. Mice were inoculated intranasally with S. aureus Reynolds, and nasal carriage was evaluated by quantitating cultures of the nasal tissues from mice sacrificed at various time points after inoculation. The majority of mice inoculated with 10(8) CFU of S. aureus maintained nasal carriage for at least 20 days. Nasal colonization rates were similar for inbred (BALB/c and C57BL/6) and outbred (ICR) mice. Colonization was not affected by mouse passage of strain Reynolds. Lower inoculum doses (<10(7) CFU) resulted in reduced colonization after 7 days. However, mice given streptomycin in their drinking water developed long-term carriage of S. aureus, and they were colonized with inocula as low as 10(5) CFU. Nasal colonization was also established with two other S. aureus strains (one strain each of human and murine origins). S. aureus recovered from the nares of experimentally colonized mice expressed high levels of capsule, and the ability of a capsule-defective mutant to persist in the nares was reduced in comparison to that of the parent strain. This nasal colonization model should prove useful for studies of factors that mediate S. aureus colonization and for assessment of targets for antimicrobial intervention or vaccine development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial CapsulesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRNasal MucosaSpecies SpecificityStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID10496870
PMCPMC96845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.