Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10493721›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1999

Ceramide signaling downstream of the p75 neurotrophin receptor mediates the effects of nerve growth factor on outgrowth of cultured hippocampal neurons.

A B Brann, R Scott, Y Neuberger, D Abulafia, S Boldin, M Fainzilber, A H Futerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sphingolipids in Emotional Well-Being.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026
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  7. A Rationale for Hypoxic and Chemical Conditioning in Huntington's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Vitamin D and hippocampal development-the story so far.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A B BrannDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel.
R Scott
Y Neuberger
D Abulafia
S Boldin
M Fainzilber
A H Futerman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) binds all known neurotrophins and has been suggested to either function as a coreceptor for the trk receptor tyrosine kinases or be involved in independent signaling leading to cell death. We have analyzed the effects of nerve growth factor (NGF) on the growth of cultured hippocampal pyramidal neurons and examined the possibility that the effects of NGF are mediated via generation of ceramide produced by neutral sphingomyelinase (N-SMase). During the initial hour of culture, the only detectable NGF receptor is p75NTR, which by comparative Western blot is expressed at 50- to 100-fold lower levels than on PC12 cells. At this early stage of culture, NGF accelerates neurite formation and outgrowth and induces ceramide formation in a dose-dependent manner. An NGF mutant that is deficient in p75NTR binding has no effect on neuronal morphology or ceramide formation. Furthermore, two anti-p75NTR antibodies (REX and 9651), which are known to compete with NGF for binding to p75NTR, mimic the effects of NGF, whereas a monoclonal antibody (MC192) targeted against a different epitope does not. Finally, scyphostatin, a specific N-SMase inhibitor, blocks the effects of NGF. We propose that a neurotrophin-p75NTR-ceramide signaling pathway influences outgrowth of hippocampal neurons. This signaling role of p75NTR may be distinct from other signaling pathways that lead to apoptosis.

Indexed as

AmidesAnimalsAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalCells, CulturedCeramidesEmbryo, MammalianEnzyme InhibitorsHippocampusKineticsNerve Growth FactorsNeuritesNeuronsPC12 CellsPyronesRatsAmidesAntibodiesAntibodies, MonoclonalCeramidesEnzyme InhibitorsNerve Growth FactorsPyronesReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorscyphostatinSphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase

Identifiers

PMID10493721
PMCPMC6783007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.