Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10490599›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1999

Mutations affecting a yeast mitochondrial inner membrane protein, pnt1p, block export of a mitochondrially synthesized fusion protein from the matrix.

S He, T D Fox

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Role of positively charged transmembrane segments in the insertion and assembly of mitochondrial inner-membrane proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S HeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2703, USA.
T D Fox
Cornell University · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL CONTROL OF YEAST MITOCHONDRIAL GENESR01GM029362 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI FOX, THOMAS DAVID · 1985 to 2013
$6.1M
IN VIVO STUDIES OF YEAST COXII TOPOGENESISF32GM018093 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI HE, SHICHUAN · 1997 to 1998
–
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM018093NIGMS NIH HHS GM18093NIGMS NIH HHS GM29362NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The machinery that inserts mitochondrially encoded proteins into the inner membrane and translocates their hydrophilic domains through the membrane is poorly understood. We have developed a genetic screen for Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants defective in this export process. The screen is based on the fact that the hydrophilic polypeptide Arg8(m)p is exported from the matrix if it is synthesized within mitochondria as a bifunctional Cox2p-Arg8(m)p fusion protein. Since export of Arg8(m)p causes an Arg(-) phenotype, defective mutants can be selected as Arg(+). Here we show that mutations in the nuclear gene PNT1 block the translocation of mitochondrially encoded fusion proteins across the inner membrane. Pnt1p is a mitochondrial integral inner membrane protein that appears to have two hydrophilic domains in the matrix, flanking a central hydrophobic hairpin-like anchor. While an S. cerevisiae pnt1 deletion mutant was more sensitive to H(2)O(2) than the wild type was, it was respiration competent and able to export wild-type Cox2p. However, deletion of the PNT1 orthologue from Kluyveromyces lactis, KlPNT1, caused a clear nonrespiratory phenotype, absence of cytochrome oxidase activity, and a defect in the assembly of KlCox2p that appears to be due to a block of C-tail export. Since PNT1 was previously described as a gene affecting resistance to the antibiotic pentamidine, our data support a mitochondrial target for this drug.

Indexed as

MutationBiological TransportCell NucleusElectron Transport Complex IVIntracellular MembranesKluyveromycesMitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataOxygen ConsumptionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomycetalesSelection, GeneticSubmitochondrial ParticlesElectron Transport Complex IVRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10490599
PMCPMC84629
OpenAlexW2111093939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.